I am not convinced there is any real way to report fraud attempts so the authorities can try to deal with them.
Recently I forwarded a false sales attempt (purportedly for some Lenor product) to phishing at BT. gov. and HMRC.
This elicited automatic thanks from the first two but "not here, guv" from the Preventy-Men.
The same false Lenor ad appeared again this morning. I did not try to report it. No point. Nothing happens. I just blocked its sender and odd-looking domain names.
.
I have tried Action Fraud in the past, two or three times, but not for several years. I found it a badly-designed, clumsy, long-winded, pure-menu questionnaire that after I had negotiated it, revealed itself not to cover what I was trying to report, and lacking any forwarding system. I have not tried it since. I learnt subsequently that is not even a branch of a relevant UK Government department, but some contractor in America! So it is hardly likely to care as long as it looks busy on easy money from (as it sees them) foreign tax-payers.
I did try to report the forged images to the Lenor-brand company, Proctor & Gamble, but like so many big companies now its web-site is designed to deter or prevent contact.
.'
It's time we took a very hard look, as a nation, at this. I cannot believe it impossible to do two things:
Via strengthening existing anti-crime links between them; establish a proper service run by the GCHQ and Home Office and co-operating with the telecommunications and financial companies and their allies overseas; able to trace and block the originating equipment of any fraud or other malevolent attack, destroy the message and pass the identity to its local Police. That won't necessarily stop the perpetrators in corrupt or malevolent regimes, especially those acting "officially" in their own nation, but will show we mean business!
Stop the methods by which criminals can either adopt UK phone-numbers from overseas, or high-jack genuine phone-numbers (nicknamed 'spoofing'
, e-post names and company web-sites.