Hi all,
I remember a loco. construction series where the builder (Les Wharnett?) described initial machining of the portion of axle which would end up `inside` the wheel, to correctly
fit tightly, then M/C away the middle part to required diameter for the Loctite, leaving two lands about 1 / 32 nd inch each end of wheelseat as a guide to accurately locate wheel.
I am fairly sute it was the Lynton & Barnstaple loco described a few years ago in Eingineering In Miniature.
I would follow the above for ALL wheels or any other `shaft-in-a-hole.` Where there is a twisting force as in Driving wheels or gears on a shaft, I would also use some sort of pin,peg,wedge, spline or key – you know, the appropriate `mechanical` method of securing a shaft in a hole.
Good luck, Bob,John.