Some interesting points. I found this on Wikipedia. It seems US ethanol isn't a big improvement, in Germany biodiesel gives 2.5 times as much energy as goes in, and Brazil manage 8 times using sugarcane. It seems (a lot of stuff about this on the web) the gold standard is to ferment cellulose-rich plant waste, which can give much greater efficiencies.
Energy balance[64]
Country |
Type |
Energy balance |
United States |
Corn ethanol |
1.3 |
Germany |
Biodiesel |
2.5 |
Brazil |
Sugarcane ethanol |
8 |
United States |
Cellulosic ethanol† |
2–36†† |
† experimental, not in commercial production
†† depending on production method
Wow, taht took some poking around under the hood…
Edited By Neil Wyatt on 02/09/2021 17:45:07
Edited By Neil Wyatt on 02/09/2021 17:45:27
Edited By Neil Wyatt on 02/09/2021 17:46:11
Edited By Neil Wyatt on 02/09/2021 17:47:10
Edited By Neil Wyatt on 02/09/2021 17:48:00