Many Porsches don’t have spare wheels because there is no space big enough to put the massive wheel you removed. Early Audi TTs and FWD Beetles suffer this too; they won’t fit through the tiny boot opening so it has to go on the passenger seat.
Original Volvo XC90s(the Range Rover equivalent!) have the space-saver spare slung under the boot in a cage. But the actual wheels don’t fit in the cage, so Volvo supply a bag for it so that it doesn’t make the boot dirty. The version with the factory bodykit doesn’t have the cage because the fancy dual exit exhaust runs through that space.
BMW Minis don’t have enough length between the back seat and rear of the car for even a suitable space-saver to lie flat. So they don’t have one.
Mercedes supply steel spares, but the mating surface is thinner than the stock alloys so you have to use the supplied shorter bolts. Not doing this will damage the hubs and handbrake mechanism if you do it on the back.
You’re not legally allowed to fit different size or type tyres across an axle, so space-savers are visibly different, often painted a bright colour and are plastered with stickers that emphasize that they are for temporary use at limited speeds. Whether this is legal is a good question.
Many recovery providers won’t recover a flat tyre until the supplied sealant has been used, no matter if the cause is an obvious gash in the sidewall. It makes a lovely mess, and you have to add the cost of another can to getting the car back on the road.
Lots of car drivers have trained themselves to ignore warning lights, so drive on runflats until the tyre is shredded. That’s assuming that they paid the extra for runflats when they last replaced the tyres….
The root cause of all these problems is the modern insistence on large diameter wheels, even on small cars; it’s not uncommon to find a super-mini on at least 16″ diameter wheels, plus the sidewall height. Ultra-lowprofile tyres on soft alloy wheels with the mounting face close to the outside edge are all easily damaged compared to older designs.