Posted by Zebethyal on 28/03/2017 14:19:33:
If the Sates have some kind of Law making it illegal to destroy coinage, does that not mean that any theoretical metal value is unavailable to him as he cannot convert the coins to metal without breaking the law.
I am not sure if they do, or not, I haven't checked, but I would think this law would be broken every time someone presses a 'penny' (1c piece) into a new shape in one of those machines in most amusement parks.
Sure it is still a coin of some sort, but it is no longer legal tender as both sides have been pressed with a new image and its shape has distorted into a long oval.
I looked into this a while ago and found that almost all administrations own their coins outright; coins are only loaned to you as a token of exchange. You own the value represented by the coin (or note) not the coin itself. As you don't own it, you don't have permission to damage it.
Presumably back in days when the token had an intrinsic value, the law stopped people causing a currency crisis by melting down gold, silver, or copper whenever the metal happened to be more valuable than the denomination of the coin. There have been occasions when gold coinage was recalled and replaced by something cheaper like paper. Hoarding gold has been a crime with stiff punishments in many countries at one time or another. There was a big problem with US Silver Dollars in the 19th century when the value of silver crashed.
These days coinage has such low intrinsic value no-one cares much what you do with it. Apart from the value issue, I couldn't confirm that it's high treason in the UK to deface the image of the monarch. Another illusion shattered!
Dave