Posted by Mike Donnerstag 1 on 21/09/2018 17:47:31:
I have been offered a Myford Super 7 with a 'big bore conversion', from a chap who modifies Super 7s to give a 32mm spindle bore. Also, instead of a morse taper, the new spindle has an ER40 collet taper.
I have several concerns which I invite your comments on:
1) The headstock has some modifications to accept the new spindle, including a change from the original plain bronze bearing to tapered roller bearings. The Amateur Lathe book suggests that roller/ball bearings generally lead to chatter at the tool. What do people think?
2) Do you think the boring of the spindle may leave it with walls that are too thin?
3) Are there any significant disadvantages to having a spindle without a morse taper?
4) Do you think that having a non-standard spindle leaves me open to spindle problems, since a replacement would not be able to be sourced and would need to be re-made, probably at a high cost?
Many thanks,
Mike
The taper=chatter is a myth from the early days when taper rollers were in their infancy and many lathe users didn't have a clue how to adjust them. Probably every CNC manufacturing lathe on the planet uses taper rollers and how many turned items do you see with chatter marks?
British Timken wrote a three-page letter to Model Engineer debunking LBSC's complaints about taper rollers in the 1940s.
As for wall thickness, what is it? It would depend on the bearings used as well as the bore. Nils gives you a good idea how to judge.
Significant advantages to having an ER taper, how much MT tooling do you want to use in the headstock? You can always make up a dead centre to be held in a collet.
Spindle is unlikely to wear out and they are not difficult things for a decent machine shop (or anyone with a decent lathe) to make – you can finish turn the nose register and ER taper in situ.
My feeling is why not bring a 70-year old design up to date and give a good lathe a new lease of life?
Neil