No Chris,
A good try!
We are talking about bolts and setscrews (threaded fasteners in general ) so tpi means THREADS PER INCH.
Sorry to be pedantic, BUT
A wrongly worded question will get the wrong answer to what is really puzzling you.
You really need to learn the correct terminology, otherwise the question in your mind and which you ask will get the wrong answers.
A little more study will reduce the number of questions that you feel the need to ask.
We all want to help newcomers to the hobby, but not trying to help yourself makes it difficult for the rest of us.
If you cannot get square headed setscrews for your toolpost, you should be able to make nthem.
You will need a 1/4 BSW die, and a Die Holder, and a file (Assuming that you do not have a milling machine )
Take some round mild steel bar, probably 10 mm diameter. Youwill need sufficient to make eight, and have some still held as a chucking piece.
10 mm will pass through the 2MT headstock of your ML7.
Assuming that the screws that you need have 1/2" of thread, you will need to have about 7/8" sticking out of the chuck.
Face the end of the bar.
Turn down 1/2" long (Or the same length as the thread length of the existing screws ) to 0.245 /0.247" diameter and put on a chamfer of 0.036" deep (Thread depth )
Using a Tapping Lubricant (Such as Trefolex, or Rocol RTD ) die cut a thread for 1/2" long (make the same length as the existing screws.
(Use an existing screw to adjust the die to cut the right size. Actually set the die to a slightly loose fit, to allow for some wear in the screws and threads that are there. ) You can check the setting by removing the bar from the chuck,and trying the thread in the one of the vacant holes in the Toolpost. You do not want a loose fit in the toolpost.
Once the Die is correctly set, do not alter the setting. (The middle screw will expand a split Die if it is too tight a fit. The oter two screws will close the Die if it too loose a fit. The adjustment is quite delicate.
Do not be heavy handed.
Having cut a suitable thread, pull the bar further ouit of the chuck, and part if off leaving enough metal for a plain collar above the thread,(Say 0.100" ) and a little more than 1/2" for where you will be filing the flats.
When you have made eight embryo screws, revesrs then in the chuck to face and lightly cjamfer the ends.
Ideally the screws should be screwed into a piece of nexagon bar tapped 1/4 BSW, or into two nuts. The cutting forces will probably jam the screw into the nuts, but it can be removed.
Once all eight have been made, you change jobs, from turner to fitter
Grip each screw in the soft jaws of a vice an acrefully file a flat, 1/2" wide (Long ) Each flat should be 0.277" wide, to produce a square 0.556 Across flats. Check frequently that the surface that you are filing is square to the adjacent ones, so don't try to make the first flat all in one goe. make a flat, say 3/8 -7/16" wide and then start filing the next one square to it. REpeat until you have four incomplete flats, Tjhis will leave you some metal to correct any errors..
When the square is complete, gently break the sharp edges on the corners.
Now you will need a spanner with which to tighten / slacken the screws.
You can either take the easy way out and cut a slot into a piece of plate (At least 3/8" or 10mm , maybe 12mm thick and file a slot 0.560" wide and 0.560 deep., or you can make a socket spanner.
This will entail drilling a hole 14 mm diameter into a piece of 18 mm or 3/4" diameter bar, 5/8" deep. You then file out the hole to produce a square that just bfits over the screws that you have made.
Part off the bar, say 1.5" long.
Face / chamfer the end.
Drill a hole onto it ( Say 3/16" diameter) through, and tap it 1/4BSW. Take a piece of bar (Ideally 1/4" diameter, or turn down another bit of 10 mm bar ) and screw it into your new socket spanner to act as a tommy bar.
As the late John Stevenson would have said, "Job's a good 'un"
DO tell us how you get on!
Howard