This is my internal grinding setup (I don't have the belt guard casting):
![grinder.jpg grinder.jpg](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==)
I got one internal spindle arbor with my grinder. Judging by the patina and style I judge it to probably be original Myford manufacture:
![internal_spindle.jpg internal_spindle.jpg](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==)
My spindle thread is the same, 5/8" 20 tpi Whitworth RH. The key dimensions of my arbor are:
Taper small end: ~0.235"
Taper large end: 0.547"
Length of taper: 1-1/16"
Diameter of plain cylindrical section: 0.471"
Diameter of grinding wheel cylindrical section: Nominally 3/8", but is tapered by ~12 thou along the length
The internal thread for the screw that holds the grinding wheel is 1/4" 26tpi RH, ie, BSF.
I have the original manual for my MG12, with the correct serial number manually typed in red on the page regarding serial numbers. The section on the internal attachment is unhelpful. Mostly about how to fit it, and how to do the initial fitting and alignment if it was bought at a later date rather than with the base machine.
Andrew