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  • #4873
    Ray Spreadbury
    Participant
      @rayspreadbury58704
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      #45886
      Ray Spreadbury
      Participant
        @rayspreadbury58704
        I’ve been looking at a couple of Harold Hall’s books in the Workshop Practice Series with the intention of building a Grinding rest for Tool & Cutter sharpening. He specifies using 070M20 steel in one book & 230M07 in another book both in metric dimensions. I’ve looked up these steels and think I understand the principle difference is in their milling capability.
         
        I then look in the magazines (ME, MEW) for material suppliers and those ads & websites I’ve noticed specify for example – BMS (British/Black/Bright? Mild Steel?) in flats, rounds hexagons etc all in Imperial or for example
        Precision Ground Flatstock (in metric) or for example
        Black Mild Steel or for example
        Bright Mild Steel or for example Silver Steel
        but certainly no mention of the 070M20 or the 230M07!
        Just realised that 230M07 is also known as EN1A & that 070M20 is also known as EN3B but is this convention used?
        So, which metal suppliers do you all use or recommend?
         
        Do you bother whether it is070M20 or 230M07 or BMS or whatever?
         
        Help Please
        Regards
        Ray
         
         
         

        Edited By Ray Spreadbury on 04/12/2009 17:23:43

        #45887
        wheeltapper
        Participant
          @wheeltapper
          Most places will know the various code No’s.
          I use en1a for most things(including this 
           

          have you looked in yellow pages for steel stockists?

          I found one near me in Norwich and he is waaay cheaper. He’ll cut off short ends as well.
           
          cheers
          Roy
          #45892
          mgj
          Participant
            @mgj
            230M07 is simply a  leaded sulphur bearing machining mild.in the cold rolled or drawn condition. lovely stuff – cuts a treat with a super finish.
            070M20 is a bright drawn steel, without the lead and the sulphur, of about the same elongation, UTS as 220M07. But it tends to be a little harder.
             
            I think you’ll find that 220M07 (which equates roughly with EN1a in oldspeak) comes as rounds. 070M20 will be drawn flats. 
             
            Would I make the effort to get 220M07. Certainly did. – all my round bar is because its just so easy to machine. Purpose designed for the job.  Would it matter if I used 20 carbon or even 40 carbon steels for this job. Not at all. Just a bit stronger and a bit harder and doesn’t finish so well.
            #45893
            KWIL
            Participant
              @kwil

              Support a fellow model engineer. call Folkestone Engineering Supplies, http://www.metal2models.co.uk   Talk to John for all your needs.

              #45894
              Ray Spreadbury
              Participant
                @rayspreadbury58704
                Posted by wheeltapper on 04/12/2009 17:30:48:

                 

                have you looked in yellow pages for steel stockists?

                I found one near me in Norwich and he is waaay cheaper. He’ll cut off short ends as well.
                 
                cheers
                Roy
                 
                 
                 Hi Roy
                 
                 That’s the Grinding Rest I was thinking about!
                 
                I live in Suffolk so I’m interested to know which stockist in Norwich that you mean.
                 
                Cheers
                Ray

                Edited By Ray Spreadbury on 04/12/2009 19:44:52

                #45895
                wheeltapper
                Participant
                  @wheeltapper
                  Hi
                  They are called Ace Metals.
                  if you have the 2009-10 Yellow pages look on page 901 under metal, they have a box ad.
                   
                  they are on an ind estate off the Dereham rd, just outside the western edge of the outer ring road.
                  It’s best to ring first to make sure they have what you need, ask for Greg.
                   
                  hope this helps.
                  cheers
                  Roy
                  #45896
                  Martin Cottrell
                  Participant
                    @martincottrell21329
                    Hi Ray,
                     
                    You pose a very interesting question regarding steel choices and the various coded titles given to the various grades. To novices like you and I with probably little or no formal “engineering” education (sorry if I’m making incorrect assumptions on your part!), it would be good to have some form of reference as to the  different properties of the materials and their corresponding codes. It doesn’t need to be a materials degree course, just something simple like the excellent reply from Meyrick.
                     
                    This would also apply to the other commonly used materials used by us ME’s such as brass, bronze, aluminium, stainless steels, plastics etc. David, if you are reading this, would it perhaps be the basis for a short series of articles in ME or MEW?
                     
                    Regards, Martin.
                    #45897
                    wheeltapper
                    Participant
                      @wheeltapper
                      I just remembered something, if you go to the Folkstone engineering site http://www.metal2models.btinternet.co.uk/
                      they have a section of technical data on alloy, brass,copper,bronze,steel and stainless.
                      it lists all the codes and specs.
                      click on “engineering  catalogue” and “technical information” is down the l/h side.
                       
                      there’s all sorts of interesting stuff.
                       
                      cheers
                      Roy
                      #45902
                      mgj
                      Participant
                        @mgj
                        You need the model Engineers Handbook – Tubal Cain.
                         
                        Incidentally, look at live Steam models website. They have a comprehensive range of steel, and I have yet to find anyone cheaper. 
                         
                        I bought basic stocks of 1/4″. 3/8 etc up to 1.1/8″ in 3 meter lengths form my local steel stockists – they guillotined them into 1m lengths.
                        Any other stuff plus stainless I get from LSM mainly in 1 m lengths.
                         
                        Stainless. Goes by many names, but broadly there are 2 classes that we are interested in – and both are austenitic (refers to the grain structure) One is the weldables like TP304 etc. The others are the free machining ones. Get the right one for your purpose or you will really know about it. Its a nuisance because a lot of people still refer ot 18/8 etc. But the catalogues don’t call it that. so make sure you look for free machining stainless (which is quite pleasant stuff to use) and don’t weld it – silver solder instead using the right flux. (NOT Easyflo or equivalent)

                        Edited By meyrick griffith-jones on 04/12/2009 21:19:32

                        #45907
                        JasonB
                        Moderator
                          @jasonb
                          Have a look at This site it gives some good info
                           
                          If you click BS 970 steels it gives the EN equivalent of the BS ref and a general description of the steels properties.
                           
                          Jason
                          #45908
                          mgj
                          Participant
                            @mgj

                            Thats quite a good site for a general description.Trouble it is doesn’t quote values, so it doesn’t seem to say what E or the UTS is, which is a pity.

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