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KWh question

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  • #310350
    Ady1
    Participant
      @ady1

      Okay. Bear with me.

      If I look at power tariffs on the netty we get

      3p per KWh for gas

      12p per KWh for electric

      So If I set up a gas powered generator in my shed can I make 1KWh of electric with 3KWh of gas and save money?

      Discuss!

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      #34970
      Ady1
      Participant
        @ady1
        #310357
        Muzzer
        Participant
          @muzzer

          Yes. But the efficiency of your generator will need to be pretty good! Most IC engines would be very proud of 40% efficiency and then you have the generator and inverter cost and efficiency to think about….

          And currently, if you were to generate a surplus and fancied selling it back to the grid, you would be limited to a mere 1kW and the payment (feed in tariff) would be pitiful, IIRC. Something to do with their irrational hatred of windmills and tree huggers I guess.

          Murray

          #310360
          John Haine
          Participant
            @johnhaine32865

            The best the grid can do by the time it has reached your house is ~33%, with high efficiency combustion, condensing turbines, huge transformers and all the rest of it. So you would be lucky to generate power at 12p/kWH at home (though you would miss out the transmission loss). I suspect those tariffs reflect odd historical differences in fuel pricing to the generator.

            #310362
            Neil Wyatt
            Moderator
              @neilwyatt
              Posted by Ady1 on 04/08/2017 16:08:19:

              Okay. Bear with me.

              If I look at power tariffs on the netty we get

              3p per KWh for gas

              12p per KWh for electric

              So If I set up a gas powered generator in my shed can I make 1KWh of electric with 3KWh of gas and save money?

              Discuss!

              That's why people can make money with gas fired power stations, but you don't see electrically powered gas stations….

              Neil

              #310363
              Clive Hartland
              Participant
                @clivehartland94829

                Today i get a letter from EDF saying they will fit a Smart Meter on the 22/8/17. Do I have to? What are the pros' and cons. I pay by DD so doubt I will know anything about it!

                Clive

                #310365
                SillyOldDuffer
                Moderator
                  @sillyoldduffer

                  I'm supposed to be hoovering so this is more fun…

                  If absolutely everything in your generating shed was spot on, the maximum conversion efficiency would be about 34%, so 1kWh of electricity would cost you 8.57p.

                  More realistically, you might get a conversion efficiency of 25%, with 1kWh of electricity costing 12p.

                  This means that the conversion efficiency of your generator is critical. High efficiency means big and expensive to buy and maintain. To make the scheme pay, you have to repay the cost of owning the generator within its operational life. That's difficult to do on a small scale. Any downtime will cost you money. To make electricity from gas at an economic rate, you need produce a lot of it continuously and sell any excess production. The economics very much favour the big boys.

                  Quite a lot of electricity is made from natural gas. After considering conversion efficiency and the cost of generating and distributing power, it's probably not a coincidence that electricity turns out to be about 4 times as expensive as gas per kWh.

                  I used to heat my house with electricity and was delighted when gas arrived in the village!

                  Dave

                  Edit PS: assumes I got the maths right.  I am now wearing a tin hat.

                  Edited By SillyOldDuffer on 04/08/2017 16:58:32

                  #310366
                  Neil Wyatt
                  Moderator
                    @neilwyatt

                    No you don't have to accept one, they are just desperate to hit their targets.

                    The best advice is don't. They are a good idea but the current ones don't have all the functionality they are panned to have and they don't work with all suppliers so you could change supplier and be faced with having to pay for a new one at some point in the future.

                    Wait until they bring out a universal smart meter and have cracked all the functions.

                    Neil

                    #310368
                    Anonymous
                      Posted by Clive Hartland on 04/08/2017 16:51:09:

                      Today i get a letter from EDF saying they will fit a Smart Meter on the 22/8/17. Do I have to? What are the pros' and cons. I pay by DD so doubt I will know anything about it!

                      Clive

                      No it's totally voluntary according to all the radio ads about it. Don't think there are any pros or cons for the end user just the supplier, You soon get fed up of looking at the display showing how much energy you're using/used.

                      #310369
                      SillyOldDuffer
                      Moderator
                        @sillyoldduffer
                        Posted by Clive Hartland on 04/08/2017 16:51:09:

                        Today i get a letter from EDF saying they will fit a Smart Meter on the 22/8/17. Do I have to? What are the pros' and cons. I pay by DD so doubt I will know anything about it!

                        Clive

                        I am paranoid, but I think one feature of a smart meter will be remote control.

                        In the event of likely future power shortages and load shedding it will be possible for the provider to prioritise who gets power on a per household basis. So not having a smart meter might mean you're the only one in the street with power apart from hospitals and police stations etc. This may not be a good thing; your neighbours will all be asking you for hot meals and telly access!

                        Dave

                        #310374
                        Ady1
                        Participant
                          @ady1

                          I am paranoid, but I think one feature of a smart meter will be remote control.

                          I reckon that they will introduce variable day rates via smart meters

                          So from 7am to 9am and 5pm to 7pm you pay 20p KWh, the rest of the day 11p and 10p from midnight to 7am kinda stuff

                          All in the interest of saving the planet of course (sigh)

                          #310375
                          mgnbuk
                          Participant
                            @mgnbuk

                            Today i get a letter from EDF saying they will fit a Smart Meter

                            I had my meter replaced a couple of months ago. A "standard" electronic meter was fitted in place of the old mechanical one & I mentioned Smart meters to the installation chap. He wouldn't be drawn on the matter, beyond saying that he wasn't fitting a Smart meter at that moment & suggested that I would be well advised to research them thoroughly before going down that route if I had a mind to.

                            Nigel B

                            #310376
                            Muzzer
                            Participant
                              @muzzer

                              I resent the government using our taxes to exhort us to fit smart meters. Obviously we will pay for them one way of the other. It must be great to own a smart meter manufacturing company right now – talk about coining it in on a near monopoly.

                              I'm not going to get a smart(??) meter until they are actually smart enough to work after you change suppliers. Again, it's quite bizarre that the government exhorts us to change suppliers frequently, yet doesn't seem bothered that said smart meters won't survive the change. I suppose it further helps the smart meter industry….

                              Then of course, the same government uses our taxes to exhort us to "get superfast broadband". Why do we need to be told?? Particularly ironic that their predecessor free market evangelist (Thatcher) actively prevented BT from installing the proposed high speed "digital highway", for fear of upsetting the BBC. How things have changed (not least for their stance on the BBC) – but imagine if we'd had fast internet back in the 80s!

                              Murray

                              #310382
                              John Haine
                              Participant
                                @johnhaine32865

                                I have a smart meter. I installed it myself. It tells me via a web page what my consumption profile is and it's sometimes quite useful. That's the only function of a smart meter that is any use to the householder. The ability to switch you off if you don't pay your bill is nice for the utility but no use to their customer. My supplier only gets my monthly readings which I supply.

                                My brother's one was replaced after 3 years – apparently because the batteries which were supposed to last 10 years were failing!

                                But just for the record, there would have been no use for superfast broadband in the 80s as the basis of the WWW, html, was first published in 1991 and domestic use of the internet was only really widespread by the end of the 80s.

                                #310389
                                Bazyle
                                Participant
                                  @bazyle

                                  What are you going to use the electricity for? You can power your machines off the line shaft your gas engine drives so it is only needed for light. You can charge up batteries for light during the periods when you are setting up the lathe or using your hand shaper.
                                  Don't forget the value of the heat the other 60% or the energy is going to. Even if you don't need all the heat in the shed you can pipe it into the house.
                                  Alternatively if you run a wood powered gasifier genset you can grow the fuel.

                                  #310395
                                  Neil Wyatt
                                  Moderator
                                    @neilwyatt
                                    Posted by Ady1 on 04/08/2017 17:23:28:

                                    I am paranoid, but I think one feature of a smart meter will be remote control.

                                    I reckon that they will introduce variable day rates via smart meters

                                    So from 7am to 9am and 5pm to 7pm you pay 20p KWh, the rest of the day 11p and 10p from midnight to 7am kinda stuff

                                    All in the interest of saving the planet of course (sigh)

                                    We've already got a split meter that does that for the storage heaters, they wouldn't need smart meters to put people on 'economy 7' or 'economy 10'

                                    #310397
                                    Neil Wyatt
                                    Moderator
                                      @neilwyatt
                                      Posted by Bazyle on 04/08/2017 18:43:00:

                                      Alternatively if you run a wood powered gasifier genset you can grow the fuel.

                                      Or get a staffie…

                                      N.

                                      #310400
                                      Bazyle
                                      Participant
                                        @bazyle

                                        I think the point with a smart meter is that they can have economy 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 flipping whenever they want to modify consumption. Like encourage use on a bank holiday when industry isn't buying, special offers on sunny days when there is lots of solar, or windy days with a kike when the evenings draw in at 4pm but industry is still using.

                                        #310406
                                        Muzzer
                                        Participant
                                          @muzzer
                                          Posted by John Haine on 04/08/2017 17:59:42:

                                          But just for the record, there would have been no use for superfast broadband in the 80s as the basis of the WWW, html, was first published in 1991 and domestic use of the internet was only really widespread by the end of the 80s.

                                          It's all relative but I don't think I was really suggesting they were planning 50Mb speeds back then, somehow. However, it would have saved many years of silly dial-up modems trying to achieve a whopping 52kb (actually 45kb). Remember that? Before the proper internet arrived, people (like me) were using bulletin boards etc. Painful but exciting.

                                          Even today, the UK is way down the table of speeds. Stifled by a monopoly supplier (BT Openbreach) pretending to be operating in a competitive market.

                                          Murray

                                          #310413
                                          Niels Abildgaard
                                          Participant
                                            @nielsabildgaard33719
                                            Posted by Ady1 on 04/08/2017 16:08:19:

                                            Okay. Bear with me.

                                            If I look at power tariffs on the netty we get

                                            3p per KWh for gas

                                            12p per KWh for electric

                                            So If I set up a gas powered generator in my shed can I make 1KWh of electric with 3KWh of gas and save money?

                                            Discuss!

                                             

                                            2,7 p/ gas kWh and 12p/ el kWh somewhere in UK.

                                            Young people from Denmark technical University won a Shell fuel contest with a modified 50 ccm Yamaha moped engine claiming a fuel conversion of 42%.

                                            Power to electricity to grid can be done with 95% . 40% gas to grid and 60% free heat in winter where electricity is most valuable to society.

                                            To make one kWh electricity and get 1,5 kWh free heat we buy 2,5 kWh gas and pay 6,8 pence.

                                            It would be fun to run a contest like IMLEC seing who can make say 2 kW electricity from gas with best efficiency..

                                            My candidate

                                             

                                            **LINK**

                                             

                                            Edited By Niels Abildgaard on 04/08/2017 21:05:15

                                            Edited By Niels Abildgaard on 04/08/2017 21:41:08

                                            #310416
                                            Tim Stevens
                                            Participant
                                              @timstevens64731

                                              The best way to do what the OP has in mind is to wait till the cold weather, and then run the gas-to-electric converter inside his shed (garage, house, etc). If the engine is water cooled, keep all that system inside as well. This will allow him to benefit from the 'waste' heat produced in the conversion, so he will need less electricity or gas (or fewer logs) to keep warm.

                                              If the grid generators sent their waste heat to houses, and their CO2 to greenhouses, they would be more efficient, too.

                                              Cheers, Tim

                                              #310418
                                              Andrew Entwistle
                                              Participant
                                                @andrewentwistle

                                                One feature that a smart meter provides to the supplier is the ability to disconnect the supply remotely (avoiding the need to gain access to the property). Just like with direct debits one has to trust that the institution will play by the rules, but it is possible to end up in a weak position if things go wrong e.g. following a malware attack.

                                                Edited By Andrew Entwistle on 04/08/2017 21:23:02

                                                #310420
                                                Swarf, Mostly!
                                                Participant
                                                  @swarfmostly
                                                  Posted by Neil Wyatt on 04/08/2017 16:58:17:

                                                  No you don't have to accept one, they are just desperate to hit their targets.

                                                  The best advice is don't. They are a good idea but the current ones don't have all the functionality they are panned to have and they don't work with all suppliers so you could change supplier and be faced with having to pay for a new one at some point in the future.

                                                  Wait until they bring out a universal smart meter and have cracked all the functions.

                                                  Neil

                                                  I researched this topic some time ago. Apparently 'the Industry' have managed to get a clause included in the specification for the Smart Meter system that where consumers opt out, their supplier can charge for manual meter reading. This confused me, I thought my tariff standing charge already included an amount to pay for the meter reader?!?! I'm sure the present meter reader isn't doing it for nothing? Surely they wouldn't have the neck to charge me twice?!?!

                                                  Best regards,

                                                  Swarf, Mostly!

                                                  #310442
                                                  opochka
                                                  Participant
                                                    @opochka
                                                    Posted by Clive Hartland on 04/08/2017 16:51:09:

                                                    Today i get a letter from EDF saying they will fit a Smart Meter on the 22/8/17. Do I have to? What are the pros' and cons. I pay by DD so doubt I will know anything about it!

                                                    Clive

                                                    It's all about control, and extracting money from users.

                                                    You will not have any choice whether you want one or not, they will become compulsory within a year.

                                                    With a smart meter fitted in your home, the electricity companies will be able to instantly jack up the electric prices remotely, overnight, and not even bother telling you about it.

                                                    When they decide that the smart meter is to be directly linked to your bank account by instant direct debit,

                                                    that's worry time.

                                                    http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4725424/Government-brings-new-energy-rules.html

                                                    .

                                                    #310443
                                                    Mark Rand
                                                    Participant
                                                      @markrand96270

                                                      At the moment, I've got the electricity board's meter, which measures the total consumption and my own meter, which measures the workshop's consumption (Computer servers, Aircon, actually doing stuff…). Both meters are actually identical ones made in the GEC Meters St Leonard's works in Stafford, but the workshop one was got via EBay.

                                                      I'd be happy with a 'Smart meter', but It would be nice if it could monitor several separate circuits as standard.

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