I’m converting a Warco VMC mill -4 axes mostly running now.
Ballscrew on Z. Original leadscrews with nuts fairly tight give about 0.1mm backlash, which is livable with. I’ve bought suitable ballscrews, but not yet fitted.
Z drive (‘low’ cost rolled thread screw) shows no measurable backlash on 1/10 thou DTI.
6N-m stepper motors via 2:1 reduction tooth belt drive and *8 microstep on X & Y, A bit smaller on Z and rotary table (vertex 6″).
Suppliers (UK) I’ve found OK-
Rapid Electronics -bit like RS but usually cheaper
Active Robots – stepper motors
Arc-Euro- motors ballscrews drive electronics bearings-last year they were selling 3A steper drivers for <£30.
Marchant Dice – ballscrews -often good deals on ebay.
Simply Bearings- what they say.
ArmyRadio.co.uk – ex-army 28V 10A power supply.
CNCZone.com – infinite mine of knowledge
http://www.linuxcnc.org/ Home of EMC2 CNC control software. Free, good, free, easy to use, free, lots of help available on t’internet, and of course, free.
Be warned- CNC is a fascinating hobby in it’s own right- I’m in danger of never making anything else than more CNC machines. I’ve got the ML7 in my sights.
Good luck with your conversion
Jim