Interesting stuff … I wouldn't have the necessary equipment to do the soldering anyway, so Loctite it will be.
My intent is to cut a thread an inch onto the end of the 5mm rod , then fit on an M5 nut and tighten it up real good so that it is hard up against the unthreaded part of the rod. I then put on the connector nut and tighten that so that it locks hard against the first nut.
My instinct is that doing this (in conjunction with the Loctite of course) will give the strongest possible bond using this method, but maybe using the first nut is superfluous, and it will be just as strong if I tighten the connector nut hard up to the unthreaded shoulder of the rod ?
While we are at it, (and purely out of interest), would I be correct in thinking that if this assembly were to be soldered , either soft or hard, that one would not tighten the nut hard up, but just thread it on loosely and let the solder fill the gaps?