Welcome Myles.
The "bible" for lathes used to be L H Sparey "The Amateur's Lathe". This was very much noriebted towarsd the Myford ML7, butb the basic pribciples are applicable mto almost any lathe.
Stan Bray's "Basic Lathework" is also a ,good book, and Ian Bradley's "The Amateur's Workshop" gives useful advice on setting a lathe sonm that nthere is no twist bvin the bed. (Otherrwise, the lathe will cut tapered, rather than parallel. )
It will be worth making a Centrre Height Gauge, to aid setting tools on the centreline of the lathe, so that they cut properly, and do not leave a pip in the middle of the work..
You might find Tubal Cain's "Model Engineer's Handbook" a usedul reference book to have around.
For older lathes, the high speeds rquired to get the best from carbide tools can injure plain bearings.
Learning how to grind HSS tools, is useful knowledge. Tangential Turning Tools, such the Diamond tool make life simpler, since there is only one face to grind, but a Centre Height Gauge becomes virtually necessary for setting afterwards. At least two designs for shop made Tangential Turning Tools, using 1/8" toolbits, have been published in M E W
I like HSS sincer the last carbide tip seems to fail on Sturday evening adter everywhere has closed. HSS you ncan rergrind yourself; and it works out chesaper. A toolbit can be bought mfor aboutb the same price as one carbode insertt, and can nbe breground many times.
Don't think that carbide is no use for you. I use carbide tips for roughing and boring, but a tangential tool for finishing. Horses for courses.
HTH
Howard.