Posted by Tractor man on 04/04/2017 07:00:20:
Andrew. I'm not sure what dead length fillers are.
Some tapered collets, such as 5C, which are pulled into a tapered housing move axially as well as radially when being closed. That means that the work also moves axially; how much depends on how much the collet is tightened. For repetition work, especially where external work stops are used to set lengths, this may not be useful.
This is a dead length collet:

To close the collet a tapered bush is pushed onto the taper at the rear of the collet. The step at the front sits in a corresponding fixed step in the spindle. Thus the collet closes radially, but does not move axially. Hence the work does not move axially either. This style of collet is very common on the larger Ward and Herbert capstan lathes.
Andrew