The cast iron cylinder for my traction engine was bored for a running fit with the piston but after a shrink fit with the engine block (heating in my BBQ for an hour), the ends had shrunk and was too tight for the piston. Although it did provide a good seal and did not leak when tested to 250 psi.
I uses a cheap 3-leg cylinder hone to enlarge the bore at the ends, checking the diameter at different places with a dial bore gauge to ensure a constant diameter thruout.
Paul.
Edited By Paul Lousick on 29/12/2020 06:02:53