Posted by Peter Greene 🇨🇦 on 30/04/2023 16:46:46:
When I read the thread title, I thought someone was trying to squeeze 13A through a USB connector. I'm glad I was wrong!
The latest version, USB-C, has a tiny 20 pin plug and socket, yet allows up 100W (5A at 20V). Does so because USB has gradually shifted to include fast charging and power supply as well as ever faster data transfer. And if that's not enough the standard allows an Extended Power Range with maximum of 48V at 5A (240W).
Unlike earlier USB, which uses combinations of different shaped plugs and sockets to ensure power compatibility, USB-C uses a single plug/socket, and doesn't care which way is 'up'. In basic form, C cables include a resistor allowing devices to identify the cables power rating before blasting amps. There's also an advanced 'smart' cable, containing a microcontroller that tells connected devices what the cable is capable of.
I still think square-pin plugs are newfangled…
Dave