choosing a lathe

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choosing a lathe

Viewing 25 posts - 1 through 25 (of 27 total)
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  • #478199
    David Harvey 3
    Participant
      @davidharvey3

      Hi all from Northern Ireland, I am trying to choose a first lathe but finding it a bit bewildering as regards all the different makes and models. I am now retired and want to learn how to use a lathe I enjoyed it at school I like using my hands to make things. I have a budget of 1000 to 1500 have seen people recommend a belt drive were others say a variable drive at first I will make hammers and the like to learn, but then make larger stuff but don't don't know what yet depends on how quick I learn I would like a machine that I don't have to change in a couple of years time I was thinking around around 400 to 500mm between centres would do and no longer than 1200 in length any recommendations would be greatly appreciated

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      #40835
      David Harvey 3
      Participant
        @davidharvey3
        #478209
        Brian H
        Participant
          @brianh50089

          Hello David, the usual answer with any machine is to go for the biggest that fits your workshop space and budget, You can do small work on a big machine but big work on a small machine is often not possible.

          Brian

          #478215
          Thor 🇳🇴
          Participant
            @thor

            Hi David,

            As Brian says, get the biggest lathe you can afford and find room for in your workshop. The Warco WM240 VariSpeed comes with variable speed and may be a bit higher priced than your budget. The WM240B comes with a belt drive and is considerably cheaper so you can buy some tools for the lathe like a drill chuck, a ball bearing live centre and some cutting tools.

            Thor

            #478225
            Nick Clarke 3
            Participant
              @nickclarke3
              Posted by David Harvey 3 on 07/06/2020 14:04:44:

              I have a budget of 1000 to 1500 have seen people recommend a belt drive were others say a variable drive

              If buying new there are far fewer options for belt drive than variable speed, but you can always convert belt to variable speed later – the reverse would be far harder, if not impossible.

              #478229
              old mart
              Participant
                @oldmart

                I don't think the method of drive matters much, just get whatever comes along. Having belt drive has a slight advantage, as already mentioned.

                #478231
                clogs
                Participant
                  @clogs

                  there's always a Hoo-Ha about this……

                  Thor is quite right BUT one proviso……..

                  Try and get something that will sell easily when ur not around…….

                  Forget Chinese machines generally…….look on various forums they are always in trouble…..or SEEM to be……..

                  there are Myfords and Boxfords etc …plus many others…..made in the UK and will ALWAYS sell…….

                  Some say they are not the best but plenty good enough……..

                  I have an as new Super 7 and a very nice 6" Colch Student Mk2……been told many times that they were made to a price. old fashioned and CARP……hahaha…….I just don't care……suits me…..

                  try and find a local club….talk to people…….go look at their machines + plus kit, if u can…..if u can watch them work…..

                  DO NOT RUSH…..and remember the lathe is comparativly cheap when u look at tooling costs…..

                  try to find somebody selling up all their equipment……what seems expensive at the time often works out not so…..

                  Out of interest….

                  I'm 20 years older than my wife and she is aware of the genuine non inflated selling prices for tools n machines…..

                  Not to be morbid but look to the future…….

                  unless u get stuffed into buying a wreck u'll be happy just to get into the shed……hahaha……..

                  good luck…….

                  OH one last thing ….have u somewhere SECURE n DRY to put said purchases………

                  #478236
                  Andy Carruthers
                  Participant
                    @andycarruthers33275

                    I made a mistake of buying Tungsten Carbide braised tooling at the outset which has remained unused along with a green grinding wheel

                    I also went on an Axminster lathe course which was invaluable for learning the basics

                    Its worth seeing if there is anyone local who can introduce you to their lathe and explain some of the practicalities and advice in general

                    #478243
                    john fletcher 1
                    Participant
                      @johnfletcher1

                      Join a Model engineering club, I'm sure there are some in NI, ( have a look in the back pages of Model engineer club details) then hopefully a member or two will let you visit their workshop and see there lathe/set up. there might just be a workshop sale on the go. John

                      #478259
                      SillyOldDuffer
                      Moderator
                        @sillyoldduffer
                        Posted by clogs on 07/06/2020 16:11:19:

                        there's always a Hoo-Ha about this……

                        Try and get something that will sell easily when ur not around…….

                        Forget Chinese machines generally…….look on various forums they are always in trouble…..or SEEM to be……..

                        there are Myfords and Boxfords etc …plus many others…..made in the UK and will ALWAYS sell…….

                        Going back through the last 7 pages of posts on this forum, about 300, I find 8 posts concerning Myford problems and 3 on Chinese (1 lathe and 2 milling machine questions). And in addition to the Myford posts, there are posts asking for help with Boxford, Cowells, Colchester, Emco, Centec, Fortis, Faircut, IXL, Hobbymat, Alpine, Harrison, and Denford problems.

                        It suggests the traditional machines Clogs recommends are suspect compared with new Chinese, and maybe there's a good reason for that in 2020. None of these machines were carp when new, but today they are pre-used and old. Buying classics, always bear in mind condition is everything and it cannot be taken for granted. Nothing lasts for ever.

                        It's true Chinese machines are poorly finished compared with the classics but they work well enough in my experience and are suitably affordable. Main advantages of buying new are being able to send it back if you get a dud, a good range of sizes (choose the biggest that can be managed), they usually come with a full set of accessories, and the seller sorts out delivery.

                        Clogs mentions machines as assets that benefit grieving relatives. It's a good point, but I take the opposite tack – I don't want to burden my kids with getting best value for a workshop they don't understand, trying to flog tools which might not be in good nick when I've finished with 'em. I don't care if the whole lot goes to a scrapyard and nor should they. It can go on ebay if the mourners want, but I don't want anyone fretting about being conned or feeling obliged to hunt for generous buyers because of my hobby.

                        Dave

                        #478264
                        Howard Lewis
                        Participant
                          @howardlewis46836

                          +1 for joining a M E Club. There will learn from hearing others talk, or give advice, or demonstarte face to face, once things return towards "normal"

                          Again, buy the biggest lathe that you can afford. Already you have see tne war start between the " Buy new Chinese" and "Don't! Buy a secondhand Myford"

                          Any secondhand machine may be worn, and have been abused, or have parts missing. You may be lucky and find one in really good condition.

                          Being a club member, you may be able to find someone to come and look at and check a used machine.

                          Much excellent work has been done on Myford lathes, from the old ML1,2 3, and 4 through the ML7 Series and ML10s.

                          I started with a ML7 but upgraded to a Chinese lathe with a dealer fitted VFD. This cost me a quarter of what a new Super 7 Sigma would have cost for a slightly lesser specification (i.e. I have power Cross feed which the S7Sigma could not offer, and a 5MT mandrel instead of a 4MT. )

                          A​​​​​​also, my larger lathe is heavier and more rigid than a ML7

                          It is belt driven, which, to me is an advantage. It is quieter than a geared head machine, and if a jam up does happen, hopefully the belts will slip before any major damage is done. (Did work well enough for me when I caused a stall, but that was my fault! The repair did allow me to make what I consider to be a slight upgrade )

                          Electronic variable speed controls have improved, but can fail if mistreated.

                          In the end, you pays your money and makes your choice.

                          But don't forget to budget for some tooling, and measuring equipment, and maybe some books on lathework, and machining in general. I can tell you what I have, although others will have others as well, or instead of.

                          HTH

                          Howard

                          #478280
                          larry phelan 1
                          Participant
                            @larryphelan1

                            If I was waiting until I could afford a "Classic" I would never have got a lathe, so I bought Chinese Junk in order to get started. To my surprise, it is still going well, 20 years later.

                            Will it sell for huge money when I snuff it ? Who knows, wont be my problem !

                            Get what you can afford, bigger the better, and get started, you wont live forever.

                            Remember the story of the man walking through the woods, looking for a good walking stick ?

                            He rejected each one he saw, thinking to find a better one further on.

                            Before he knew it, he was out of the wood, with no stick !laugh

                            #478299
                            David Harvey 3
                            Participant
                              @davidharvey3

                              Thanks for all the replies a lot of sound advice, I live in a old house with a small garage attached I think it must have been built for a Morris minor or something that size, I already have lots of normal tools so space is tight but its heated.At the end of the day think I will go with a new machine and as you say get the biggest one I can afford the max length of lathe I can fit in after rejigging everything is 4 feet, second hand lathes over here are rarer than rocking horse poo if I bought second in across the water I would have to take owners word on condition plus the hassle of them putting it on a pallet god knows the cost of transport to the west of Ireland. You all seem a nice bunch of willing people.

                              Ps will let you know what I choose.

                              #478300
                              Tony Pratt 1
                              Participant
                                @tonypratt1

                                Buying a lathe based on it's potential worth when you die is complete madness,buying one based on it's paint colour also makes no sense but I know some people actually consider it as important in a machine toolfrown

                                Tony

                                #478302
                                Martin Connelly
                                Participant
                                  @martinconnelly55370

                                  +1 to Dave, Howard and Larry. If you have little experience then trying to get a good used lathe and evaluating it yourself could leave you with something you spend years trying to get working well. There is often no dealer to go back to with used when the problems start to show. Also since you are inexperienced avoid somewhere like Machine Mart, they are box shifters and do not have the specialist knowledge needed if you need support from the dealer.

                                  Martin C

                                  #478308
                                  not done it yet
                                  Participant
                                    @notdoneityet

                                    My situation was not quite like Larry, but I bought a new junk chinese lathe about 25 years,or so, ago. I was ‘green’ to machining metal but well practised with timber.

                                    The lathe did not get used so often but was useful for making parts. About ten years later, I bought a second hand lathe for much less money and eventually (much later as work, heart attack and quad bypass got in the way) I replaced the chinese junk with the ‘olde english’ well-made item. In hindsight, I wished I had bought one, similar, those 15 years previous.

                                    I’ve since replaced that example with the later (improved) model of the same company (long extinct) and will not change again as it does all I want from it.

                                    I do consider myself reasonably able to assess machinery and strike a good deal when one arises. Since my early acquisition of the lathe and a cheap mill, I’ve been able to be patient and choosy.

                                    So my advice might be to get going, buy something, get ‘acclimatised’ to the hobby and then cast around for something more suited if the original shows shortcomings. Good second hand will lose less money than new – if you are competent to select between the wheat and chaff.

                                    #478321
                                    Former Member
                                    Participant
                                      @formermember32069

                                      [This posting has been removed]

                                      #478331
                                      Hopper
                                      Participant
                                        @hopper

                                        As all us old geezers keen on Myfords die off, so will the resale prices as the demand dwindles. It happened with Model T Fords and is starting to happen with some classic bikes. So if you want your kids to get maximum benefit from your Super 7 it's best to cark it sooner rather than later.

                                        #478336
                                        Thor 🇳🇴
                                        Participant
                                          @thor
                                          Posted by David Harvey 3 on 07/06/2020 20:43:31:

                                          Thanks for all the replies a lot of sound advice, I live in a old house with a small garage attached I think it must have been built for a Morris minor or something that size, I already have lots of normal tools so space is tight but its heated.At the end of the day think I will go with a new machine and as you say get the biggest one I can afford the max length of lathe I can fit in after rejigging everything is 4 feet, second hand lathes over here are rarer than rocking horse poo if I bought second in across the water I would have to take owners word on condition plus the hassle of them putting it on a pallet god knows the cost of transport to the west of Ireland. You all seem a nice bunch of willing people.

                                          Ps will let you know what I choose.

                                          The Warco 240 (and 250) and similar lathes from other dealers should fit within the 4 feet you have available. I have a somewhat larger 290 Chinese lathe that I have had for many years, and I have had no problems so far.

                                          Thor

                                          Edited By Thor on 08/06/2020 05:30:30

                                          #478337
                                          clogs
                                          Participant
                                            @clogs

                                            perhaps an explanation is due,

                                            I'm a very lucky man…….

                                            I have a full profesional Machine Shop as well as the equiv for working wood……

                                            plus all the welding equip u could ever need……

                                            2 car lifts and a motorcycle lift and associated tools and acc'ies…….

                                            compressors to die for etc etc…….

                                            all this in a 200m2 barn…..just being built…

                                            I have more money in kit than my house is worth……..

                                            So for me it's necc to know the value of kit……

                                            I feel selfish at times to have this stuff (but I've worked very, very hard to get it) also feel the need to pass on it's value…….

                                            Not every Myford, Boxford is a worn out peice of junk…..

                                            #478340
                                            JasonB
                                            Moderator
                                              @jasonb
                                              Posted by clogs on 08/06/2020 05:40:19:

                                              Not every Myford, Boxford is a worn out peice of junk…..

                                              Could say the same about far eastern ones rather than making assumptionswink 2

                                              #478349
                                              Tony Pratt 1
                                              Participant
                                                @tonypratt1
                                                Posted by clogs on 08/06/2020 05:40:19:

                                                I have a full professional Machine Shop as well as the equiv for working wood……

                                                'All the gear'

                                                Tony

                                                #478365
                                                Chris Evans 6
                                                Participant
                                                  @chrisevans6

                                                  Whenever the machinery subject is raised we get the same tale. Buy old/buy new..If it where not for the imported machinery the vast majority of folk would never get started. My Taiwanese built lathe is now 20 years old and still going well.

                                                  #478366
                                                  larry phelan 1
                                                  Participant
                                                    @larryphelan1

                                                    Good morning David,

                                                    As you say second hand machines are fairly thin on the ground over here.

                                                    When I went looking for some woodwork machines years ago, the stuff on offer was not even fit for a scrapyard, and being "offered" at silly money.. I ended up buying new from a guy in Kendal, in the North of England. Drove from Dublin to Larne, got the boat over to Scotland, then drove down to Kendal, and back again with everything in my van.

                                                    When it came to buying my lathe, I went Dublin to Holyhead to Chester and bought new again. Just loaded everything into my van and headed home, no messing about with pallets ect

                                                    Might be worth while asking around for someone with a van taking a load to England and returning empty.

                                                    If you would like to view my collection, you are more than welcome [if you can travel !], can stay over if you need.

                                                    If interested, send me a message.

                                                    In the meantime, take care.

                                                    #478370
                                                    Oldiron
                                                    Participant
                                                      @oldiron
                                                      Posted by JasonB on 08/06/2020 07:01:24:

                                                      Posted by clogs on 08/06/2020 05:40:19:

                                                      Not every Myford, Boxford is a worn out piece of junk…..

                                                      Could say the same about far eastern ones rather than making assumptionswink 2

                                                      Totally agree with you there JasonB. The condition of any machine is governed by its previous life. If it was a light duty machine it may ok but not always. Many "looked" after lathes have stood around for years in a dirty wet shed with the belts stretched and sat in one position putting strain on the bearings and associated parts. Rubbing a rag over it now and again does not constitute "looked after" in my book.

                                                      Stretch the budget get the newest and biggest machine you can afford. AND do not forget the tools & accessories will run into a huge amount of money as time goes by.

                                                      regards

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