Posted by Austin O'Hara on 03/12/2019 13:26:23:
Thanks everyone for responding. A second hand Cowell's 90 ME has come up. It is £1590 but does not come with any accessories not even a chuck. Any thoughts whether it is a good purchase?
As one who agonised as a beginner, my advice is to worry less about who made the lathe and more about what condition it's in. By asking about brand-names, I fell into the trap of thinking that somehow there was a shortcut to getting a really capable machine in superb condition for silly money without having to understand what I was doing! Buy a Myford and you can't go wrong mate! (You can.)
Choosing a new lathe at the start can be bewildering. There is a lot to understand and it's possible to waste years of valuable workshop time worrying about trivia. Contradictory advice is common because so much depends on what the owner wants of his machine. A retired machinist, a serious modeller, a professional, and people like me have different requirements. In the end I decided my top priority as a beginner was to learn what lathes do, their controls, limitations, tooling, and interaction with materials.
For my purpose a mini-lathe is as good as any. I cut the crap and bought one from Warco, other suppliers available. I learned a lot, and then upgraded. The point is buying a new lathe de-risks the first purchase financially. And after using the machine, rough or not, for a year or two, its owner will develop clear views on what he really needs and be much better placed to look at alternatives. There is no substitute for experience.
When chaps spent their demobilisation money on new Myford's after WW2 they were making an expensive once-in-a-lifetime purchase. Today we have an alternative – much cheaper machines that could be dumped without breaking the bank. Maybe a mini-lathe that lasts long enough to teach you the ropes is 'good enough'. Bill's point about Learner damage is true too. Smashing a mini-lathe is annoying, doing the same to a nice Cowells is tragic.
You asked about the ME90. Brand new from Cowell's, these are well made lathes with a good range of accessories and much appreciated for small work like clockmaking. If you can afford it, why not? Second-hand though, all bets are off. Yes it was made by Cowells, but then what happened? Whilst there's a good chance an expensive lathe in private hands will have been looked after, there are also lathes badly worn, abused, dropped, refurbished by Coco The Clown, poorly maintained, or stored 10 years in a wet cellar. Spare parts for quality lathes aren't cheap, not a problem if you're running a serious workshop, painful if paying for them steals food from your child's mouth.
Really good advice (unless small work is your speciality) is to buy the biggest machine you can. Size matters. Cowells, Sherline, Taig, and the C0 are all too small for me, whatever their merits. While my mini-lathe met 90% of my needs, I soon decided it was a shade too small for general purpose use. Not only that, but my ambitions had grown as a result of using it. For very small jobs the mini-lathe would be a better choice, but my big lathe has much greater range. I was delighted with the bigger machine.
Bottom line is look deep into your soul and find out what you want of a lathe. If you must own a British or Western classic, that means tackling second-hand risks. How the machine is powered needs looking at, a 3-phase motor needs 3-phase power. Does anything expensive need fixing? (Sometimes spares cost more than buying the lathe will!) I wouldn't buy a second-hand lathe without inspecting it carefully and using it to cut metal, but people do and come away happy.
There are always special cases. Club members will often help an enthusiastic newcomer with advice and bargains. Perhaps a dead neighbours relatives will give you his workshop. One pitfall (I feel) is that well-known brands – especially Myford, tend to start feeding frenzies. Less popular makes are likely to be better value for money simply because fewer people chase them. At the end of the day most machines would keep a newcomer amused, within limits, good work is done on poor machines. Probably not smart to buy any of the small cheap pre-war British lathes like the Adept, or indeed any very cheap lathe.
On the other hand, if in a rush to get on with learning the best answer is buy Far Eastern from a reputable UK supplier! They come with consumer protection in the event the machine is a dud, can be bought blind, and the supplier sorts out delivery, which should be quick. Buying Far Eastern direct or from ebay, is riskier. There's a suspicion that rejects and factory seconds are sold by this route, and there may be zero technical support. Read the Terms & Conditions: one I looked at had a genuine money back guarantee but required the buyer to pay for shipping the lathe to a Return Centre in Germany. Ouch!
Dave
PS. Forgot to mention Metric vs Imperial which matters if screw-cutting is a requirement. Modern work is mostly Metric, older modelling (from plans or the original), will be Imperial. Chaps of a certain age are more likely to think in Imperial than youngsters. Metric materials and tools are slowly squeezing out the Imperial equivalents, some of which are already unobtainium, premium priced, or New Old Stock.
Edited By SillyOldDuffer on 03/12/2019 15:58:59