Do you need an oil change with less than 10,000 miles in 10 years?

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Do you need an oil change with less than 10,000 miles in 10 years?

Home Forums The Tea Room Do you need an oil change with less than 10,000 miles in 10 years?

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  • #652034
    Simon Robinson 4
    Participant
      @simonrobinson4

      My neighbour has a diesel multijet Fiat Panda car. She has had it 10 years since the last oil change but has done less than 10,000 miles as it’s the families second car. I checked the dipstick and it’s the correct level and oil smells ok. It’s black which is normal for a diesel. No oil warning lights. Engine sounds just like a diesel should. I was surprised after such a long interval between oil changes. The car isn’t fitted with a DPF and is a common rail direct diesel injection.

      I know in a petrol engine, oil changes are needed a lot more often because petrol isn’t a lubricant like diesel is. I’ve also heard of diesels going well over 30,000 miles without any oil change. Can diesels really tolerate such long intervals between an oil change?

       

      Edited By Simon Robinson 4 on 13/07/2023 12:52:02

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      #37281
      Simon Robinson 4
      Participant
        @simonrobinson4
        #652035
        Howard Lewis
        Participant
          @howardlewis46836

          DEFINITELY!

          The number of cold runs will have built up carbon and sludge in the oil.

          Nost manufacturers recommend changingbthe oil annually or every 10K, which ever comes first.

          In this case, i would recommend an oil filter and oil chamge, using a high detergency oil., ASAP, and then an annu;a change, irrespective of mileage covered.

          Our cars do a lot less than 10K each year but get an oil and filter change every year. It doesn't take long forn the oil to begin darkening.

          I shudder to think what is in the sump of that Fiat! Change the oil with a teaspoon?

          Howard

          #652037
          Martin Johnson 1
          Participant
            @martinjohnson1

            Yes.

            Try cookoing your chips in oil thats 10 years past its use by date.

            Martin

            #652038
            noel shelley
            Participant
              @noelshelley55608

              Few will know better than Howard on this one, and I agree with his opinion ! The comment about a teaspoon may well be truer than you think – I have done oil changes where running the engine with paraffin in the sump to get the oil to become fluid enough to run out ! Noel.

              #652045
              Mark Rand
              Participant
                @markrand96270

                So, what is supposed to go bad in mineral oils after such a short time?

                #652046
                Ady1
                Participant
                  @ady1

                  Do it or wreck the engine prematurely

                  A fiat diesel eh…

                  Short journeys are the ones that really kill a car engine, once they are warmed up the wear issue drops dramatically

                  Edited By Ady1 on 13/07/2023 13:29:34

                  #652054
                  Ex contributor
                  Participant
                    @mgnbuk

                    A fiat diesel eh…

                    Solid, reliable engines in my experience of their 2.3 litre LCV versions – far better than the Ford equivalents.

                    Former work uses diesel generators to run the factory – there is a 3 phase supply into the workshop, but it is of inadequate capacity to run the workshop & the quoted cost of upgrading the supply very high – a down-side to operating in a rural location. DIY generation was a far cheaper option, though it went up a lot last year with the requirement to use white rather than red diesel.

                    The 6 litre 6 cylinder Iveco turbo diesel engine in the original 200 KVA Aggreko generator didn't get its oil changed – one of the employees topped it up with used diesel engine oil he saved from regular oil changes to his Mondeo, always making sure that the level was maintained.

                    One day it just stopped – siezed solid. When the engine was removed & stripped (conveniently there was an independant commercial vehicle workshop across the road), it was found that the front main bearing had siezed. When sent for a regrind, the crankshaft was found to be twisted such that it could not be salvaged, no replacement cranks were available at the time (supplier issue) & a s/h engine had to be sourced & fitted – a low hours unit of the same type & rating from a combine harvester of all things. When the sump was dropped it contained a largely soild lump of congealed oil that had grooves cut into it by the crank & conrods – nothing drained out when the sump plug was removed..

                    Following that episode, the company owner became a lot more interested in regular oil & filter changes !

                    Nigel B.

                    #652060
                    Howard Lewis
                    Participant
                      @howardlewis46836

                      Running the engine will cause moisture and carbon to enter the oil, and any sulphur that was present, apart from any othger constituent (Base oil stock and the various additives) are likely to put acid into the oil.

                      One, the additives will have become depleted, and the frequent cold runs, inferred from less than 1K per annum, the oil will be in a very poor state.

                      I have seen engines subjected to continuous short runs, and poorly (infrequently ) serviced where the rocker levers were moving up and down in slots in the sludge.

                      Vans used by local councils rarely get really hot, and, like Noel, I have heard of cases where the sump plug could be removed with little fear of an oil drip onto the floor.

                      There have been cases of crankshaft seizure because the oil pump could no longer pump the sludge around the engine.

                      I've seen one strainer, 6" diameter with barely a 1/4" hole open, with the rest blocked by sludge, where this happened.

                      Economising on servicing does not pay. The "savings". get spent on repairs or eplacement.

                      I've seen engines where "To save fuel" the idling speed was reduced to just enough to keep the engine running. The fuel savings didn't pay for the rings and liners needed because the oil did not get thrown up the bores!

                      That Fiat engine might well be in bad way beacause of poor lubrication and corrosion.

                      If you are thinking of buying it, think VERY carefully

                      Howard

                      It ceratinly needs a good flush and new filter, followed by another new filter

                      Edited By Howard Lewis on 13/07/2023 14:33:33

                      #652073
                      HOWARDT
                      Participant
                        @howardt

                        I have heard numerous stories about people killing engines with low mileages, usually it is people driving just a few miles to every few days and not getting the wholes system upto temperature. Cool running will create condensate build up in the oil reducing its effectiveness in quite a short time. A few years ago I was in a car dealer getting a new car for the wife and could hear a woman talking with another sales man. When the woman went off with the salesman our man explained that she had wrecked a three year old car, under five thousand miles and was trying to get a loan that they were resisting because of her age.

                        #652074
                        Stuart Bridger
                        Participant
                          @stuartbridger82290

                          I had a honda 4 stroke lawnmower that I inherited from a relative. No idea when it was last serviced. I had checked the oil level at the start of each season and replaced the plug a few times for starting issues.
                          it ran fine. Eventually I though probably I should change the oil. It was like black treacle and would barely drain out,

                          Edited By Stuart Bridger on 13/07/2023 15:29:57

                          #652088
                          Chris Mate
                          Participant
                            @chrismate31303

                            I did that experiment with a Mazda pickup 1600cc since new(1998….), changed oil every 2000-2500Km(Oil was cheap initially) and found that up to 50 000Km around the tappets needs adjustments, then afterwards I just checked and left it, it has now done over 300 000Km and start cold within 1st revolution if choked correctly, so I believe in regular oil change if you buy new and want to keep it. If you dont want to keep it, lease it for 3 years, I dont think it matters to you. This vehicle engine is clean inside.This vehicle does a lot of short distances. I change the filter every 2nd time. I do this with two other vehicles too, one is a 2L Diesel and hope for the best.

                            If the engine stays clean, I always wonders how this effects seal life and even head gasket life.

                            I spoke to a mine engineer once about this, and he said they did the experiments/examinations and 5 000Km max for a change.

                            #652089
                            Dave Halford
                            Participant
                              @davehalford22513

                              The oil goes acidic due the the small amount to sulphur in the fuel. Giving it 12x the time to sit in an engine is asking for trouble.

                              #652091
                              Robert Atkinson 2
                              Participant
                                @robertatkinson2

                                Having had a coulple of older Fiats with the multijet engine I can tell you that they recommend 3 years as the maximum calender time between changes. As others have said low mileage due to short journeys allows contaminates to accumulate in the oil.
                                The DPF equipped Multijet engines don't have a mileage based oil change. The engine computer tells you when to ghange the oil based on usage. Part or this is because DPF regereration causes diesel to get into the oil reducing it's performance.

                                Robert.

                                #652092
                                noel shelley
                                Participant
                                  @noelshelley55608

                                  My 21 plate enfield 350 has only done 2800miles since new and 2300 since the last service 15 months ago ! The dealers have infered that the warrentee is void since I did NOT have it serviced every 12months, even though the service milage is 5000 miles ! Noel.

                                  #652096
                                  Chris Pearson 1
                                  Participant
                                    @chrispearson1

                                    My modern motor has done about 8000 miles and has had 3 oil changes. I did the first at 1,000 miles at which stage I was allowed to go above 4,000 rpm. The next two were annual services.

                                    When I sold my last car to We Buy Any Car dot com, all they were interested in was the oil changes. The rest of the service history (i.e. every last nut and bolt since I owned it) was returned to me.

                                    Be careful with high detergent oils in an old engine – you do not want to release the sludge.

                                    New oil is always cheaper than a new engine.

                                    #652097
                                    Ex contributor
                                    Participant
                                      @mgnbuk

                                      The dealers have infered that the warrentee is void since I did NOT have it serviced every 12months, even though the service milage is 5000 miles !

                                      I think you will find that the 5000 miles / 12 months servicing is a case of "either / or" – don't hit the mileage and the service is annual, exceed the mileage within a year and the service is on mileage.

                                      21 plate RE 350 will be one of the new "J" series bikes, so would have come with a 3 year warranty if serviced in accordance with the schedule ? My 19 plate Interceptor 650 had similar provision, though the mileage / interval for a "full" service was 6000 or annual, with a 3000 mile intermediate "inspection". At £200 for the oil change + valve clearance check annual service & £50 fo the "inspection" check it didn't break the bank to keep the warranty up. My 16 plate Classic 500 is on a 2000 mile oil change service interval – the 2 year warranty was long gone when I bought it used & I do that myself.

                                      Nigel B.

                                      #652099
                                      old mart
                                      Participant
                                        @oldmart

                                        The oil and filter should be changed every year, or 10000 miles whichever comes first. The engine has only one weakness, the camchain, and there is no way to tell how much travel there is left in the automatic adjuster. That engine was fitted to Vauxhalls and Suzuki cars as well as Fiat. The original 70hp engine is the easiest to work on, you can change the glow plugs without any bother, the two higher power engines needed the turbo removed first.

                                        #652134
                                        Mark Rand
                                        Participant
                                          @markrand96270

                                          My 1.5l DCI Dacia specifies 10-30,000 miles and/or two years.

                                          No one seems to have come up with the obvious answer:- Draw a sample of the oil, inspect/have it inspected and base the decision on that.

                                          Some of the intervals folk assume seem to be driven more by advertising than by chemistry/tribology.

                                          #652162
                                          Simon Robinson 4
                                          Participant
                                            @simonrobinson4
                                            Posted by noel shelley on 13/07/2023 13:04:07:

                                            Few will know better than Howard on this one, and I agree with his opinion ! The comment about a teaspoon may well be truer than you think – I have done oil changes where running the engine with paraffin in the sump to get the oil to become fluid enough to run out ! Noel.

                                            Will a mix of petrol and diesel in the oil tank be good at removing the sludge?

                                            #652166
                                            Simon Robinson 4
                                            Participant
                                              @simonrobinson4
                                              Posted by Chris Pearson 1 on 13/07/2023 17:23:08:

                                              My modern motor has done about 8000 miles and has had 3 oil changes. I did the first at 1,000 miles at which stage I was allowed to go above 4,000 rpm. The next two were annual services.

                                              When I sold my last car to We Buy Any Car dot com, all they were interested in was the oil changes. The rest of the service history (i.e. every last nut and bolt since I owned it) was returned to me.

                                              Be careful with high detergent oils in an old engine – you do not want to release the sludge.

                                              New oil is always cheaper than a new engine.

                                              Rather than high detergent oil is it best to use an Engine flush product like Wynn’s added to the existing oil, run the engine for 20 mins then drain it out? Then flush through with an economy oil and engine flush compound with another 20 min engine run. Then drain it out change filter and pour in the good quality 5w 40 oil. Will that help de-sludge it?

                                              #652169
                                              Simon Robinson 4
                                              Participant
                                                @simonrobinson4
                                                Posted by Howard Lewis on 13/07/2023 14:30:48:

                                                Running the engine will cause moisture and carbon to enter the oil, and any sulphur that was present, apart from any othger constituent (Base oil stock and the various additives) are likely to put acid into the oil.

                                                One, the additives will have become depleted, and the frequent cold runs, inferred from less than 1K per annum, the oil will be in a very poor state.

                                                I have seen engines subjected to continuous short runs, and poorly (infrequently ) serviced where the rocker levers were moving up and down in slots in the sludge.

                                                Vans used by local councils rarely get really hot, and, like Noel, I have heard of cases where the sump plug could be removed with little fear of an oil drip onto the floor.

                                                There have been cases of crankshaft seizure because the oil pump could no longer pump the sludge around the engine.

                                                I've seen one strainer, 6" diameter with barely a 1/4" hole open, with the rest blocked by sludge, where this happened.

                                                Economising on servicing does not pay. The "savings". get spent on repairs or eplacement.

                                                I've seen engines where "To save fuel" the idling speed was reduced to just enough to keep the engine running. The fuel savings didn't pay for the rings and liners needed because the oil did not get thrown up the bores!

                                                That Fiat engine might well be in bad way beacause of poor lubrication and corrosion.

                                                If you are thinking of buying it, think VERY carefully

                                                Howard

                                                It ceratinly needs a good flush and new filter, followed by another new filter

                                                Edited By Howard Lewis on 13/07/2023 14:33:33

                                                To de-sludge it, would adding an Engine flushing compound like Wynn’s to the existing oil, then running the engine for 20 mins before draining it, then filling the oil tank with a mix of economy oil and Wynn’s running for 20 mins before draining that out. Then change filter and add the recommended good quality 5w 40 be a good idea?

                                                Also is paraffin or diesel just as good an alternative as using Wynn’s for flushing?

                                                #652172
                                                Grindstone Cowboy
                                                Participant
                                                  @grindstonecowboy

                                                  Wynn's is pretty much just paraffin, with maybe some secret ingredients, so it would probably work fine.

                                                  Using Wynn's on two different cars (Escort and Imp) caused the oil-pressure warning light switch to fail shortly afterwards for me, so bear that in mind.

                                                  Rob

                                                  #652174
                                                  Chris Pearson 1
                                                  Participant
                                                    @chrispearson1
                                                    Posted by Simon Robinson 4 on 13/07/2023 22:25:06:
                                                    Rather than high detergent oil is it best to use an Engine flush product like Wynn’s added to the existing oil, run the engine for 20 mins then drain it out? Then flush through with an economy oil and engine flush compound with another 20 min engine run. Then drain it out change filter and pour in the good quality 5w 40 oil. Will that help de-sludge it?

                                                    What a palaver when reasonably frequent oil changes could have been done!

                                                    I don't think that your method would work with e.g. a pre-war R-R with its sludge traps. In those days, an engine was stripped down from time to time – unheard of these days. When did anybody in here last do a de-coke, a.k.a. top end overhaul?

                                                    #652178
                                                    Chris Pearson 1
                                                    Participant
                                                      @chrispearson1
                                                      Posted by mgnbuk on 13/07/2023 17:24:42:

                                                      The dealers have infered that the warrentee is void since I did NOT have it serviced every 12months, even though the service milage is 5000 miles !

                                                      I think you will find that the 5000 miles / 12 months servicing is a case of "either / or"

                                                      Hm, it depends. Without more, I think that one must interpret that as being 5000 mi or 12 mo whichever comes first, not whichever comes second.

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