Making a cross-slide tool post for Warco WM290

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Making a cross-slide tool post for Warco WM290

Home Forums General Questions Making a cross-slide tool post for Warco WM290

Viewing 25 posts - 1 through 25 (of 33 total)
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  • #634907
    petro1head
    Participant
      @petro1head

      I am going to make cross-slide tool post to replace the compound side.

      I am going to base my project on –THIS–

      This is my current setup:

      tp1.jpg

      tp2.jpg

      This is what I plan to make:

      tp4.jpg

      tp3.jpg

      So I would appreciate any thoughts or point out somit I have missed please

      Edited By petro1head on 25/02/2023 13:50:35

      Edited By petro1head on 25/02/2023 13:58:48

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      #29057
      petro1head
      Participant
        @petro1head
        #634913
        Dave Halford
        Participant
          @davehalford22513

          Don't you need an arc to set the top slide over for an angle?

          #634915
          petro1head
          Participant
            @petro1head

            If I want an angle I will put the compound slide back on

            #634925
            JasonB
            Moderator
              @jasonb

              With the toolpost far over to the left will you be able to get enough tailstock extension when turning between ctrs? You may find the tool won't come far enough to the right to start the cut

              #634933
              Clive Foster
              Participant
                @clivefoster55965

                Consider arranging some form of angle registration to the toolpost so you can repeatably swing it over where necessary to improve tool access. Such rotation may suffice to answer the concerns raised by JasonB.

                The Multifix QC system users seem very happy with the 40 rotational positions provided. Perhaps fixing the QC post via a 40 tooth gear with a suitable location plunger fitting between a pair of teeth would work well.

                Further to what Jason has said a CAD system is very useful when contemplating this sort of job to rapidly run through the positional permutations to verify that you have enough movement and sufficient clearances everywhere. Generally the smaller machines tend to run out of tailstock gravel when coping with a QC toolpost. There is a reason why long nose rotating centres can be very handy in such situations.

                My S&B 1024 has an unusually long tailstock travel for a 10" lathe but even that struggles at times with the bulk of a Dickson toolpost. One day I'll weaken and get an extended centre.

                Clive

                #634942
                Clive Foster
                Participant
                  @clivefoster55965

                  Further to Jasons concerns.

                  There seems no reason why the idea wouldn't work just as well with a single tapped hole in the bas plate to simultaneously hold both spacer and toolpost. Does that way It would be relatively simple to add another tapped hole for the stud close to the centre of the base block so the assembly can easily be moved on the (rare) occasions it might be necessary.

                  Although the 4 bolt mounting via the Tee slots makes turning the whole base round simple I suspect this would just shift any access problems from tailstock end to headstock end with no net gain.

                  Clive

                  #634945
                  JasonB
                  Moderator
                    @jasonb

                    Clive, it is not so much the toolpost hitting the ctr which can be reduced by rotating the toolpost as you say but being able to get the tip of the cutting tool back far enough to the rihjy do you can start the cut to the right of the end of the work. On the 280 I often need to wind my (parallel) topslide all the way to the right when using the tailstock support to avoid excess stickout of the tailstock.

                    I've sketched it out onto petrol heads image. The tailstock casting is dark green and will be 10mm or so from the edge of the cross slid edge due to gib screws. The tool will be 20mm or so to the right hand edge of the plate so that is 10 + 180 + 20 = 210mm that the tailstock and crt will need to be sticking out if facing work or wanting to put a cut on.

                    Yes you can use an extended ctr and wind the tailstock right out but that is not as rigid so kind of defeats the idea of a rigid toolpost mount if the work is not as well supported a sit could be.

                    One option may be to move the skinny M6 fixings 90deg so they are front and back and then you could have two or three positions for the 80mm block left and right along the baseplate if needed. Think I would actually go with four M6 fixings on the 45deg angles

                    distance.jpg

                    Edited By JasonB on 25/02/2023 16:47:01

                    #634949
                    Journeyman
                    Participant
                      @journeyman

                      Well it works well for the WM250 (as per the article you linked to) so I see no reason why it should not work for the WM290 with suitable amendation of the dimensions.

                      toolpost.jpg

                      I note you have opted for a rectangular base-plate with the tool post front and centre. This will limit options as to tool position. The square with post at the corner (as per original) allows for rotation of the assembly so the toolpost can be in one of four locations as required. The whole base-plate can be slid back and forth in the T-slots to further aid getting the most suitable position.

                      John

                      #634963
                      JasonB
                      Moderator
                        @jasonb

                        I think the rectangular shape is to get the tool over the DRO scale

                        Something like this may be an option. If you put three M12 holes in at 50mm ctrs and arrange for the M6 fixings to come down through the round riser then you can get at it all from above and move the riser and toolpost to one of the three positions as the job needs

                        toolpost plate.jpg

                        #634964
                        petro1head
                        Participant
                          @petro1head

                          I have read the posts, thanks.

                          I need to get it into my head what your actually mean, but I think I understand.

                          What I could do when machining between ctrs is drill and tap another 12mm thread at the other side, nearer the tail stock??

                          #634965
                          petro1head
                          Participant
                            @petro1head
                            Posted by JasonB on 25/02/2023 17:59:14:

                            I think the rectangular shape is to get the tool over the DRO scale

                            Something like this may be an option. If you put three M12 holes in at 50mm ctrs and arrange for the M6 fixings to come down through the round riser then you can get at it all from above and move the riser and toolpost to one of the three positions as the job needs

                            toolpost plate.jpg

                            I think we are on the same page Jason

                            I notice you have 4 locating points for the riser, would two not be enough as the clamping force will keep it in place?

                            Edited By petro1head on 25/02/2023 18:02:00

                            #634967
                            JasonB
                            Moderator
                              @jasonb

                              The only proviso is that if the tool post is moved to the right will you get close to a large chuck's jaws

                              #634968
                              petro1head
                              Participant
                                @petro1head
                                Posted by Journeyman on 25/02/2023 16:51:39:

                                Well it works well for the WM250 (as per the article you linked to) so I see no reason why it should not work for the WM290 with suitable amendation of the dimensions.

                                toolpost.jpg

                                I note you have opted for a rectangular base-plate with the tool post front and centre. This will limit options as to tool position. The square with post at the corner (as per original) allows for rotation of the assembly so the toolpost can be in one of four locations as required. The whole base-plate can be slid back and forth in the T-slots to further aid getting the most suitable position.

                                John

                                I think the cross slide is bigger on the 290 compared to the 280 hence why its rectangular as well as getting past the DRO

                                #634969
                                petro1head
                                Participant
                                  @petro1head

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                                  #634970
                                  petro1head
                                  Participant
                                    @petro1head
                                    Posted by JasonB on 25/02/2023 18:02:33:

                                    The only proviso is that if the tool post is moved to the right will you get close to a large chuck's jaws

                                    I think its a great idea and thanks

                                    #634989
                                    Clive Foster
                                    Participant
                                      @clivefoster55965

                                      Jason

                                      I agree with what you are saying and what you have drawn.

                                       had assumed that fitting the carrier plate via the tee slots would let the whole set up be pulled towards the outside of the cross-slide sufficiently far to avoid the situation you have sketched. Ideally the toolpost needs to be far enough out to run past the side of the tailstock casting. A situation I'm not always able to arrange with my S&B 1024 so even high end machines can suffer.

                                      Extra mounting positions, as you show in your third post are clearly a sensible option for dealing with this sort of thing. But down the centre of the plate may not be the best location. If the situation in your pervious sketch occurs then off centre towards the outer edge may be better.

                                      CAD makes it so much easier to deal with this sort of clearance issue. 2 hours on the computer has saved me lots of grief several times in the past.

                                      I still see no advantage to the separate fixings for the block. A single stud and locating pin will do just as well and make moving much easier. When dealing with a sufficiently similar situation I made the stud with a ring drilled with pin spanner holes partway up it and counterbored the top of the block so the ring was beneath the upper surface when tight. Applied to this case the upper part of the stud behaves as normal to hold the toolpost. If it ever becomes necessary to move the block the stud can be undone with the pin spanner.

                                      Clive

                                      Edited By Clive Foster on 25/02/2023 21:16:27

                                      #635019
                                      petro1head
                                      Participant
                                        @petro1head

                                        Thanks Clive for your thoughts.

                                        I did wonder if i actually do need to bolt the round block to the plate as i aslo thought the clamping force would be enough?

                                        I was intending to use M10 bolts to hold the plate to the cross slide and wonder if this is overkill and M8 socket head bolts would do?

                                        If i was to use M8 socket head bolts this is negate thebneed for the plate to be so wide as the heads will be countersunk allowing the rorund post to overlap. Therefoe the plate could be only 100mm wide compared to 150mm

                                        #635020
                                        Hopper
                                        Participant
                                          @hopper

                                          I should think 8mm bolts would do the job. I was thinking I might add a couple of dowel pins between the base and the round turret for positive location though. Or at least countersunk screws coming up from the bottom so they locate on the angled countersinks. I would not rely on clamping force there because any tiny movement will affect finish, chatter, precision etc.

                                          On the vaguely similar fabricated one I made for my Myford, I welded those two pieces together to form in effect one solid block. Solid is the object of the whole exercise with such a toolpost.

                                           

                                          Edited By Hopper on 26/02/2023 03:03:04

                                          #635026
                                          JasonB
                                          Moderator
                                            @jasonb

                                            Clive it is not an in out clearance problem but a sideways one see light green arrows., will take a photo later to illustrate.

                                            Yes if M12 pulls right down through the riser then just something to locate it would do, if you wanted to index the toolpost then at least a dowel would be needed.. Though as Hopper says if you are doing this to make things solid may as well make all joints rigid by bolting.

                                            As the existing topslide is held with M10 I would go with that though you do now have double the amount.

                                            #635057
                                            Clive Foster
                                            Participant
                                              @clivefoster55965

                                              Jason

                                              I fear we have gotten at cross purposes. Again!

                                              As I understood things the issue is avoiding this situation:-

                                              tailstock clearance 1 r.jpg

                                              where the tailstock barrel is undesirably extended to clear the toolpost. There is a considerable gap between tailstock base and cross slide.

                                              If the toolpost mount is moved outwards it can clear the tailstock casting like this :-

                                              tailstock clearance 2 r.jpg

                                              considerably reducing barrel extension and bringing the tailstock base close to the cross slide.

                                              I think it inevitable, most especially with a smaller lathe, that one toolpost position suits all is pretty much impossible without work arounds involving undesirable tooling arrangements such as long stick outs or tool shifting mid job. Accepting that it seems sensible to not only provide several alternative positions for the toolpost and its mounting block but also make it easy and quick to move. If it's not quick and easy you won't shift it and struggle to do the job with things as is taking three times as long with worse results and considerable profanity. Human nature, Been there, dunnit, got the tee shirt and wrote the book.

                                              I would use a simple stud of suitably hefty dimensions and just drop the block on relying on a locating pin to ensure it always goes back where it should. I'd also fix a locating pin to one of flat sides of the toolpost to either engage with the teeth of a flat gear affixed to the top of the block or drop into a one of a ring of holes drilled in the top of the block. Best to drill and tap the toolpost for couple of screws to either hold the locating pin directly or via a tube so it can be slid up out of the way when using the toolpost on the compound slide. Having the pin you may wish to consider whether some sort of rotational indexing can be arranged when using the compound.

                                              Clive

                                               

                                               

                                               

                                              Edited By Clive Foster on 26/02/2023 10:24:25

                                              #635059
                                              JasonB
                                              Moderator
                                                @jasonb

                                                The photo below should illustrate the problem of having the tool post pivot over the left hand tee slot as Petrolhead's sketch. With the tailstock fully extended and a rotating ctr in place if I was wanting to turn down the diameter of that bar I could not get the tool far enough right to start the cut if the ctr was supporting the work. Even if I could it is not a very rigid option to have so much tailstock sticking out.

                                                20230226_081327.jpg

                                                Compare this with an optional position where the toolpost can mount in teh middle of teh cross slide, little tailstock stickout and easy to face the end or turn the OD from the end.

                                                20230226_081519.jpg

                                                There is no real issue with getting in close or working on small diameters with the right tool in the holder

                                                20230226_081406.jpg

                                                However I spotted another possible problem

                                                If the tool post is mover to the central position you then run into problems with teh top of that 25mm thick plate hitting the chuck or you have to have 50mm more material sticking out which again reduces rigidity in one place which makes adding it elsewhere a bit of a waste of time. 1-2-3 block would be where the plate extends to and worse if jaws reversed

                                                20230226_081623.jpg

                                                20230226_081654.jpg

                                                #635068
                                                petro1head
                                                Participant
                                                  @petro1head

                                                  I have decide to make the tool post out of wood cheeky

                                                  I have made a mock up, see below. Where the masking tape is will be not there so the width will be 90mm

                                                  tp5.jpg

                                                  tp6.jpg

                                                  I never cut screw threads and its rare that I ever use the tail stock to support long bar as I rarely machine long bar

                                                  As you can see there will be two mounting points for the post

                                                  Do you think the post should be a bigger diameter ?

                                                  Edited By petro1head on 26/02/2023 11:10:22

                                                  Edited By petro1head on 26/02/2023 11:11:19

                                                  #635079
                                                  Clive Foster
                                                  Participant
                                                    @clivefoster55965

                                                    Jason

                                                    Nice to see that we aren't at cross purposes.

                                                    Our pictures are virtually identical except that the part of the Warco tailstock body carrying the tailstock poppet doesn't extend significantly forward of its base forcing you into working with at least some tailstock extension when using QC post. There are times when a lantern or single slot block can be helpful. Memories of SouthBend driving days.

                                                    Being able to quickly change between two or more toolpost positions is a pretty good palliative for the issue. Obviously the stud holes need to be well aligned but even then machining a long single diameter without a mark at the join will be tricky. No problems with two diameters tho'.

                                                    The OPs idea of using wood will do as a quick way of seeing what works and verifying useful positions but anything other than the lightest cuts will prove disastrous. Maybe with a piece of delrin as a test piece. On metal. How lucky do you feel today?

                                                    Clive

                                                    Edited By Clive Foster on 26/02/2023 11:32:17

                                                    #635080
                                                    Tony Pratt 1
                                                    Participant
                                                      @tonypratt1

                                                      Why not make it square as per the 250-222 tool post [if you can]?

                                                      Tony

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