Need a pen to draw the “finest possible” lines?

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Need a pen to draw the “finest possible” lines?

Home Forums Workshop Tools and Tooling Need a pen to draw the “finest possible” lines?

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  • #20671
    Donald MacDonald 1
    Participant
      @donaldmacdonald1
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      #594837
      Donald MacDonald 1
      Participant
        @donaldmacdonald1

        Hello

        What type of pen do you recommend to draw the finest possible lines on ordinary paper & tracing paper?

        Important factors:
        – Low maintenance
        – Must reliably draw dark/black lines, of constant width
        – Must dry fairly quickly

        Major bonus factors:
        – Being erasable
        – Should not smudge easily (e.g. once dry)

        Minor bonus factors:
        – A nice smooth action ==> easy to write as well as draw with
        – The darker the better ==> easy to read
        – Different colours of ink

        Doesn't matter:
        – Fade proof
        – Waterproof

        Use:
        – High precision "life size" drawings of extremely small objects.
        – The precision required is hard to quantify, but to give you an idea, I am using +5 reading glasses.

        THINGS I'VE TRIED

        A) Indian ink pens
        When they work they are great at drawing jet-black ultra-fine lines.
        BUT
        – They are massively high maintenance. i.e. The block up easily
        – They can be messy & ink can easily leak out & get everywhere

        B) Unipin Fine Line pens (e.g. "0.05mm" )
        Low maintenance, fairly smooth action, fadeproof, waterproof
        BUT:
        – I am hoping to get finer lines!
        – Also not erasable

        C) Propelling pencils
        Erasable
        BUT:
        – I have a 0.3mm propelling pencil but the leads break easily
        – I hoping for a finer line than 0.3mm
        – Pencil lines are not very dark.

        Thanks

        Donald

        PS This is what I currently use: (0.05mm Uni Pin Fineliner drawing pens)

         

         

        Edited By Donald MacDonald 1 on 17/04/2022 15:35:48

        #594840
        pgk pgk
        Participant
          @pgkpgk17461

          I doubt it meets your criteria,.but many moons ago I played about copying a woodcut print using a fine mapping dip-pen. It did draw very fine lines with Indian Ink but one had to check on a scrap first after any dip.

           

           

          Edited By pgk pgk on 17/04/2022 16:02:06

          #594842
          old mart
          Participant
            @oldmart

            When I was working on aircraft parts manufacturing, we used Rotring pens exclusively, partly because the ink was approved for that use. They were easy to use. It would be worth checking their products.

            **LINK**

            #594846
            Speedy Builder5
            Participant
              @speedybuilder5

              Draw 2 x size and photo reduce to size.

              or these ??  You would have to test suitability and availability in the UK

              mapping pens

              Edited By Speedy Builder5 on 17/04/2022 16:25:40

              #594849
              SillyOldDuffer
              Moderator
                @sillyoldduffer

                Ordinary paper puts a severe limit on the fineness of lines because it's very porous. Best results need professional drawing paper, which eventually became sheets of plastic. Common enough when drawing boards ruled the world but I couldn't find any last time I looked. CAD may have done for it.

                I used Rotring and Mapping Pens. The latter, being sharp dippers, produced the thinnest lines, but I found Rotrings easier to control; constant ink flow and fewer messy accidents! From memory, my lightest Rotring pen was 0.1mm

                Erasing was always unsatisfactory, maybe I had the wrong ink!

                Dave

                #594850
                Dave S
                Participant
                  @daves59043

                  Rotring are the thoroughbred horse here. There is no unicorn

                  Dave

                  #594851
                  HOWARDT
                  Participant
                    @howardt

                    Draughting (drafting) film, sometimes refereed to as Mylar. Seems to be plenty about, mostly in smaller sheet sizes. In my day I am sure we used two types as well as an ammonia processed print one for modifying copies. Definitely better to produce fine lines in ink than paper based products.

                    #594857
                    Danny M2Z
                    Participant
                      @dannym2z

                      As SOD remarked, ordinary paper is a limitation.

                      Drafting paper is good for fine work and readily available, at a cost – Drafting Papers

                      My roll of 3M drafting Mylar was donated from a cartographer as it had reached it's 'use by date' and so shrinkage of less than 0.1% was not guaranteed beyond that point.

                      I reasoned that if I drew my plans on it then if the shrinkage' continued at the same rate then another 20 years of life might be obtained.

                      As for pens (none of which use erasable inks) then once again, they cost a bit but are a great investment for serious work Technical Drawing Pens

                      I use Rotring pens for my own work as the same cartographer recommended them and donated a few. Clean the tips in an ultrasonic cleaner or they can clog up.

                      I use this equipment to draw model aircraft plans and any mistakes may be erased/scratched out with the point of a sharp modelling knife but that section of the Mylar will no longer accept ink so it pays to get things correct the first time around.

                      * danny *

                      #594858
                      Georgineer
                      Participant
                        @georgineer

                        I did try mapping pens (my Mum, a tracer, produced some wonderful work with them) but I'm left-handed which makes me literally a pen-pusher. On paper the straight nib caught in the fibres of the paper then broke loose with a splat.

                        Later I used Rotring pens on tracing paper, then Rotring on mylar which is my favourite. We had tungsten carbide tipped pens because the mylar wore down ordinary pens too quickly.

                        Later there were plastic pencil leads (permanent or erasable) for use on mylar film and they were horrible.

                        George

                        #594860
                        Mike Poole
                        Participant
                          @mikepoole82104

                          The Pilot Frixion pens can be erased by heat but 0.5mm seems to be on the large side for your requirements.

                          Mike

                          #594868
                          Alan Jackson
                          Participant
                            @alanjackson47790

                            I used to use plastic leads on drawing film. By rotating the pencil as you moved it, it was quite easy to draw a fine thin line. The other trick was to push the pencil so that the lead was in compression, not bending.

                            Alan

                            #594872
                            JasonB
                            Moderator
                              @jasonb

                              Draw it in CAD, set a fine line thickness and it will come out better than a lot of pens. Added bonus is you can get your sizes to as many decimal places as you want and easy to "rub out" on the screen.

                              #594916
                              Donald MacDonald 1
                              Participant
                                @donaldmacdonald1

                                Speedy Builder
                                1. > Draw 2 x size and photo reduce to size.
                                Yes, I already do that where I can, but in this case I can't.

                                2.
                                Link
                                > DÉSOLÉ
                                > cette page n’existe pas (plus).

                                Are you suggesting search for "mapping pens" on Amazon?
                                If so can you recommend anything specific that is finer than my "0.05mm" pens

                                Dave – To be fair some, the injet papers I am using seem to only barely blot – if at all. Ideally I need a paper that I can print (using inkjet) on as well as write on, which is why I specified ordinary paper/tracing paper.

                                Re "Mapping Pen"
                                Frome what I can see this is a generic term for a type of "dip pens"/"dipping pens", yes?
                                If so, like I say I'm trying to avoid the hassle & maintence & potential for spillage of dipping pens.

                                Hmmm… I don't know anything about ultrasonic cleaners. It seems a little excessive just to get a pen that works. What other stuff do you use your ultrasonic cleaners for?

                                In terms of "Technical Drawing Pens" it depends what you mean. Different websites seem to mean different things!

                                Re Rotring/refillable Technical Drawing Pens (what we used to call Indian ink), about 20 years ago I used to own some Staelder Marsmatic Technical Pens, which I think we found to be slightly less scratchy than Rotring but both types clogged up quite quickly if not used and I also found they had to be used very vertically to the paper. So I threw mine out many years ago.

                                That said, I see Rotring also make a "Rotring Tikky Graphic 0.10mm Black Fibre Tip Pen". However the thinnest one they make is that "0.1mm", whereas other manufacturers seem to much thinner (?).

                                e.g. It turns out that Uni Pin (Mitsubishi Pencil Co) now make a "0.03mm" version. Sound tempting although it does not seem particularly well reviewed.

                                But I'm extremely confused about "0.05" Uni Pin Fine Line pen that I have.
                                The official website has the "pen nib size" as "0.05mm"
                                (see **LINK**)
                                However I just measured mine, and metal jacket/pointy bit seems to be 0.78mm and the actual felt measures 0.5mm and not "0.05mm"!

                                Maybe they mean the line thickness…(??)

                                However IME, if you are pressing hard enough to get a reasonably consistent black line, I still seriously doubt it is "0.05mm" thick. I mean 0.05mm is thinner than the nominal thickness of human hair which is 0.075mm (75 microns).

                                Mike: Yes, I use Pilot Frixxion pens too whenever I will need to erase the lines. If you try hard enough you can find them with "0.38mm" nibs. The immediate problem is that – esp with those finest nibs – they don't lay down a very dark line. "0.5mm" nibs are very much darker. Either way I am really hoping for a much finer line, if possible.

                                JasonB – Thank you, but I am asking for suggestions for a pen, not a re-think of my process.

                                (And for the record, yes I am using CAD etc etc, but there are times such as marking up card/bookcloth/certain plastics/other materials and/or annotating printouts… including ones that are required to be life size… when one needs an actual pen. And please don't anyone start telling me about Dykcem Steel Blue Layout Fluid, because I am already using that on steel too!)

                                Have any of you tried the Copic Multiliner SP-0.03mm?
                                Not cheap for what I think is a fibre tipped pen, but looks tempting. Nibs can be replaced.
                                **LINK**

                                 

                                Or what about the "Art-n-Fly FineLine Drawing Pens" which have an "Ultra Fine Tip 003" – and claim to draw a "0.15mm" line, which claims to use Archival Japanese Ink, which they claim work well on non-porous surface and "won't feather or bleed through most papers"
                                **LINK**

                                As ever, thank you for all your suggestions. 

                                Don

                                Edited By Donald MacDonald 1 on 18/04/2022 00:54:38

                                #594918
                                Bill Pudney
                                Participant
                                  @billpudney37759

                                  I started to use a email, but this super page disappeared. So this will be a shorter.

                                  As Jason used …get a CAD

                                  As I used, use mylar, tracing paper is fine with pencils, mylar is much better for drafting

                                  Treat yourself to a Rotring 0.10mm, and a decent quality of ink to use on mylar film.

                                  If you are seriously hoping to use some sort of felt pin, look for Unicorns

                                  cheers

                                  Bill

                                  #594919
                                  Michael Gilligan
                                  Participant
                                    @michaelgilligan61133
                                    Posted by Donald MacDonald 1 on 17/04/2022 15:35:19:

                                    Hello

                                    […]

                                    PS This is what I currently use: (0.05mm Uni Pin Fineliner drawing pens)
                                     

                                    .

                                    I am intrigued … and will be trying that one for myself !

                                    [ it looks promising for writing on microscope slide labels ]

                                    What width, and quality, of line does it actually produce on ‘ordinary paper’ ?

                                    … a photo would be appreciated, if you can provide one yes

                                    MichaelG.

                                    .

                                    Edit: Unfortunately, this is the most informative page I have found so far:

                                    https://www.bunbougu.com.au/blogs/blog/uni-pin-fineliner-introduction

                                     

                                    Edited By Michael Gilligan on 18/04/2022 06:19:51

                                    #594920
                                    Speedy Builder5
                                    Participant
                                      @speedybuilder5

                                      Uni Pin Fineliner do a 0.1mm pen – however Amazon uk show a search error at the moment.

                                      Otherwise try feeding a spider on black ink ?

                                      #594924
                                      JasonB
                                      Moderator
                                        @jasonb
                                        Posted by Donald MacDonald 1 on 18/04/2022 00:52:39:

                                        JasonB – Thank you, but I am asking for suggestions for a pen, not a re-think of my process.

                                        (And for the record, yes I am using CAD etc etc, but there are times such as marking up card/bookcloth/certain plastics/other materials and/or annotating printouts… including ones that are required to be life size… when one needs an actual pen. And please don't anyone start telling me about Dykcem Steel Blue Layout Fluid, because I am already using that on steel too!)

                                        Now you have moved the goalpost from wanting the pens to draw on paper and tracing paper to wanting to write on all manner of surfaces, many of which are muck more porous and open fibred than your original requirement. Suggest you use different pend for this particularly if you go down the tubular tip route.

                                        Having spent 20 years in the Graphic and fine art retail trade I have all the types of pens mentioned and know a fair bit about them but if I needed to draw something that fine onto paper or tracing these days would not reach for a pen. The best white paper to use pen on is /was Frisk's CS10 which was a smooth white and had china clay in it but I don't think they make it now (lack of demand due to computers)

                                        Edited By JasonB on 18/04/2022 07:32:03

                                        #594926
                                        Michael Gilligan
                                        Participant
                                          @michaelgilligan61133
                                          Posted by Donald MacDonald 1 on 18/04/2022 00:52:39:

                                          […]

                                          But I'm extremely confused about "0.05" Uni Pin Fine Line pen that I have.
                                          The official website has the "pen nib size" as "0.05mm"
                                          (see **LINK**)
                                          However I just measured mine, and metal jacket/pointy bit seems to be 0.78mm and the actual felt measures 0.5mm and not "0.05mm"!

                                          .

                                          dont know … That’s rather worrying !

                                          MichaelG.

                                          .

                                          Edit: __ Lots of guff here, but nothing technical:

                                          https://uniball.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Positively-Pin.pdf

                                          Edited By Michael Gilligan on 18/04/2022 07:57:06

                                          #594933
                                          Michael Gilligan
                                          Participant
                                            @michaelgilligan61133

                                            This seems to be a reasonable overview of available ‘ineliners: **LINK**

                                            https://www.pullingers.com/what-is-the-best-fineliner-pen

                                            MichaelG.

                                            #594935
                                            JasonB
                                            Moderator
                                              @jasonb

                                              Yes just goes to show that technical drawing is not done with pens these days.

                                              Michael. if you happened to have time it would be interesting if you could "measure" the line as you have done for other detailed items in the past. This is a quick freehand drawn line on photo copy paper using a 0.1mm Pilot DR pen.

                                              The "size" of many pens sold is often based on the diameter of one of the components of the nib not the line it will produce as there are so many variables such as paper, pressure applied, angle pen is held at, speed pen moved at, etc

                                              dsc04575.jpg

                                              #594938
                                              Michael Gilligan
                                              Participant
                                                @michaelgilligan61133

                                                0.2mm would be a reasonable guess

                                                .

                                                545ed9e3-9820-4729-9fcf-fdc69ab579b2.jpeg

                                                .

                                                MichaelG.

                                                #594939
                                                JasonB
                                                Moderator
                                                  @jasonb

                                                  Thanks Michael

                                                  #594947
                                                  robjon44
                                                  Participant
                                                    @robjon44

                                                    Just drew what appeared to my failing eyesight to be quite a fine line with a pentel techniclic G automatic pencil but it still says its a 0.4 lead so I'll throw my hand in.

                                                    BobH

                                                    #594949
                                                    jann west
                                                    Participant
                                                      @jannwest71382

                                                      This is kinda antiquated technology – but …

                                                      The pen you need is a rapidograph. Rotring (used to? probably still do) make them, also faber castell. You can probably get them on ebay 2nd hand.

                                                      The pens are finicky.

                                                      The "paper" you need I can't recall the name of, but it is plastic, matt, and opaque with a fine texture. On this material the ink from the pen can be erased. try googling drafting film.

                                                      To get the drawing onto paper one photocopies the line drawing. If precision is important, a special photocopier is used, which is calibrated by hand for accurate reproduction.

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