Hello Brian J
Greetings from Melbourne
To make a strong 2 ply top take the bottom sheet and drill holes with a slight clearance for 30mm self countersinking wood screws, they will not show through to the top if you do it carefully. Place them all around the edges about 75mm apart and 50mm in from the edge. Then liberally coat the drilled sheet and the back of the top sheet with a good coat of PVA Glue, coating both sides of a joint is far better if you want a good bond. Then screw the two sheets together and place them on a flat surface to dry. Place some polythene under them to avoid any spilt glue from sticking your top to something else. almost no glue will stick to polythene, certainly not PVA.
The next day you can sand and finish the edges of your top.
To finish the top use one pack polyurethane, I like the solvent not water based type…. The first coat will be sucked in. when that is dry apply two more coats sanding between each. lay them on thick, really thick, with a brush, do not spray or you will get bubbles. Brushed on then carefully laid flat with the brush it will look like a glaze. You can build the coat up to over a mm. The material will not craze or bubble as long as the previous coat was dried, follow the instructions on the tin. You will get a very durable finish. most solvents will not affect polyurethane. Obviously you will need to avoid piercing it down to the wood exposing it.
After the last coat has dried overnight it will be ready for use however It will not be fully hard for about two weeks, at which point it is very hard, not as hard as Laminex or Formica but not far off.
In a previous life I ran a manufacturing business making furnishings, all our cutting tables and workflow benches around sewing stations were made using this method, in this case we used a single layer of 18mm MDF with rounded hardwood edges not plywood. The tables and benches were still in good condition after over 20 years of continuous use.
No we were not working with steel which is more abrasive so the life will be shorter but it is very easy to refinish when needed, just sand back for a key and paint.
We liked this method because it gives a nice consistent golden timber colour to the surfaces, we used it a lot around the place, it made it a pleasant work environment. we always had a tin on hand.
OK under a lathe it may be a good idea to stain the timber black or grey before you urethane coat it, to make the grunge that will fall on it less noticeable.
Regards
John
Edited By John McNamara on 19/06/2014 14:40:17
Edited By John McNamara on 19/06/2014 14:48:49