The pictures show a very non standard L shaped lever on the side of the top-slide base.
If it is a retracting top-slide as described the top-slide nut could be mounted on some sort of rack slide operated by a gear on the lever shaft to give the retracting action.
Objectively an considerable amount of work for a monumentally stupid way of going about things. Especially as that lever is on the chuck side of the top-slide when it is set at 90° to the work. Which is the position where a retracting top-slide is most desirable. Reducing the precision and stability of the top-slide nut mount to implement an improvement of effectively only theoretical value seems somewhat unwise.
Unless someone knows of hidden crafty engineering to sidestep such problems.
Historically effective slide retraction systems have been based shifting the thrust bearing and dial assembly back by either on a concentric quick thread sleeve or a cam / eccentric system on a vertical or horizontal shaft. For example my P&W B has the concentric quick thread sleeve on the cross-slide screw. The Geo. H Thomas geared and retracting top-slide system uses the vertical shaft which appears overly complicated in some respects due to the dependance on accurante non-concentric working when making the parts.
Clive