speed control pcb for Clarke CL300 lathe

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speed control pcb for Clarke CL300 lathe

This topic has 225 replies, 48 voices, and was last updated 15 June 2022 at 19:06 by jacek nowak.

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6 April 2010 at 03:01 #50435
Anthony Knights
Participant
@anthonyknights16741
Does anyone know a site where I can download a circuit diagram of the motor control PCB used on the Clarke CL300 lathe ?
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6 April 2010 at 03:01 #11657
Anthony Knights
Participant
@anthonyknights16741
6 April 2010 at 09:28 #50439
Pat Bravery
Participant
@patbravery
Hello, Whilst I would like a circuit myself I have had a few problems with my CL300 control board. There are two types of board fitted as standard and it should have a label on, mine is a FC250J/230V which I beleive is the older type. The very likely cause of any problems are the mosfets IRFP 450, they are very cheap, I paid about £3 each on ebay. They both must be changed as they are matched. I would be very interested in how you get on with it. Best regards Pat
6 April 2010 at 19:59 #50466
Anthony Knights
Participant
@anthonyknights16741
Thanks Pat. I’ve already found this information on the internet. The site recomended replacing MOSFETS with type STW20NK50Z, which I did. They blew as soon as the power was applied. The complete control box & motor are currently at Machine Marts service dept. Further research would indicate that the pinouts of the above MOSFETS are different from the original, hence the need for a diagram.
7 April 2010 at 23:42 #50503
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
hi anthony

                       i am working on a 10 year old board now

    tracing the circuit it looks like it was designed for europe and not the uk !

one of the faults was due to over volts on C4   ,i have increased R41c 15k (was 10k)

the circuit is a work in progress   ( daughter board to follow then i can workout what the pots do !!!   )

the last op amp on the daughter drives terminal C

pwm +12v to – 12v via 4.7k resistor

you could use a 100W bulb as a dummy load in place of the motor

just incase the motor is faulty
8 April 2010 at 21:09 #50529
Anthony Knights
Participant
@anthonyknights16741
Thanks for that John. I tried tracing the circuit but you have got further than me. There is a site with various links which you may find useful if you havent tried it already.

http://www.mini-lathe.com

Regards Anthony.
8 April 2010 at 21:37 #50533
Sub Mandrel
Participant
@submandrel
Thanks John,

Only three posts and you’ve already earnt the thanks of a host of mini lathe users, present and future

Neil
12 April 2010 at 15:29 #50647
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
update to my FC250 circuit

i’ll rewire the fuseholder to the (new) live terminal 3 and make terminal 4 the neutral

(having switches and /or fuses in the neutral are not a good thing to do )

very soon i will have a working lathe

the last time i used a lathe and ground my own lathe tools was 28 years ago

it may take a little practice to get the parting off tool right again !!
12 April 2010 at 16:27 #50650
Michael Cox 1
Participant
@michaelcox1
Hi John,

These circuit diagrams will be most useful.

Thank you.

Mike
12 April 2010 at 17:42 #50652
Pat Bravery
Participant
@patbravery
Hello John, can I add my thanks for your info. Pat
9 May 2010 at 16:52 #51548
Anthony Knights
Participant
@anthonyknights16741
Hi John,

got my kit back from Macine Mart after (expensive ) repair and my CL300 is now running . I said “repair” but all they have done is replace the control PCB. I insisted they return the original faulty PCB, which they have done.(It is my property after all)

Thanks to you providing a circuit diagram, I am now in with a chance of repairing it so I have a spare available in case of another failure.

Thank you

best regards

Anthony (better known as TONY) Knights
10 May 2010 at 23:41 #51595
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
hi Tony

the stw20nk50z has the same pin out as the original irfp450 and 2sk790 fets used on

the speed control

if cleaning and inspecting the motor has not cleared a fault ??

the next thing to check is c1 (47nf) connected across motor terminals 1 & 2 or dc1 & dc2 on

later boards

you can test the board with a 100w gls bulb in live supply to limit any fault current

a short circuit motor or capacitor (c1) will not destroy the fets , the bulb will flash on and off instead

a 15w bulb in place of the motor will prove you can control the output

i have tested using a 60w bulb in place of the motor but you only have control over the first 1/4 turn of the speed control before the 100w bulb in the supply limits the current !

i very often use 100w bulbs when working on switch mode power supplies

the first time was to setup the power suppy in a tv , not wanting to damage any thing else or be x-rayed !
11 May 2010 at 00:25 #51596
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
hi Tony

you might need to check diode d1 is not short circuited , its the largest diode on the board

good luck

john
15 May 2010 at 09:57 #51712
Anthony Knights
Participant
@anthonyknights16741
Hi John

have already found D1 to be short circuit. Somewhat ironic that when functioning it is there to protect the mosfets. I now need to search my “bits box” to find a suitable replacement. I still have a new pair of mosfets, so I live in hope

Thanks for the tip about using a dummy load.

Regards Tony
18 May 2010 at 22:30 #51816
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
hi tony

             the diode on my board is a FR307   =   3A 1000V fast recovery diode,

you could use a UF5408 instead , a faster version of the 1N5408 you may have in your spares box

instore or poundland type of shops are still selling 40 to 100 watt gls bulbs

15w pigmy bulbs can be found in the supermarkets – bought one yesterday from tesco

I now have confirmed with a 100w bulb in series with the live supply , a 15w bulb instead of the motor and a spare 5K linear potentiometer

you can check  that you have full control of the dc output on your spare  board

without disconnecting anything on your lathe

the lucar connectors used are made of thinner than normal brass strip

resulting in a poor connection once you have unplug them a few times

                     Regards   John
9 August 2010 at 21:38 #54151
Richard Edmonds
Participant
@richardedmonds33836
Hi chaps, luckily I just found this site and am sure sombody here can help. Clarke 300 mini lathe, on start loud buzzing from control box and erratic speed control but does run in forward and reverse. Would describe as similar to pumping a car accelerator while driving. Can anybody advise as to what component might need replacing withing the PCB.

Thanks for any extra advice on top of what I have read already.

Regards

Richard
10 August 2010 at 09:16 #54158
Les Jones 1
Participant
@lesjones1
Hi Richard,

The information you have given is not enough to identify the fault down to a single component. IF your controller board is the same as the schematic that John Swift has traced out then the only components that are likely to make the noise are the relays. This could be caused by C4 going low in value or having an increased effective series resistance, or D5 or D6 or R43 being faulty. You would need to confirm that your board is the same as John’s schematic and if so that the noise is coming from the relays. I think you will need someone with electronics knowledge to assist you.

Les.
10 August 2010 at 14:06 #54162
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
Hi Richard ,

What control pcb do you have

the old type with the ICs on a small pcb or the new type with surface mount components all on one board ??

first disconnect the motor to prove the noise is comming from the relays

If that is the case , measure R43 is 6K3 ( 2x 22K +15K in parallel on 240v pcb)

C4 (old pcb) / C14 ( new smt pcb) may measure as 22 uF( 50v)

but the ESR may well be too high .

on my board it was 7 ohms instead of less than 0.5 ohms.

if the noise is from the motor

first check the brushes are OK – new ones are about 14 mm long

and all connections are good i’ve found the lucar type of connectors used

are a poor quality

to prove the pcb is ok , use a gls bulb as a dummy load instead of the motor

and check you have control with no erratic bursts of power

If you think the board need ajdusting let me know what board you have and

I’ll let you know how I set up my board
10 August 2010 at 22:06 #54171
Richard Edmonds
Participant
@richardedmonds33836
To John and Les, thanks guys I am busy till the weekend but will get into the thing then and figure out what is failing. I am indebted to you guys for your knowledge and practical assistance that will enable even me to repair this thing. Incidently John it is the older board so I think your drawing should help a lot.

Thanks again guys i really do appreciate your help

Richard
11 August 2010 at 00:00 #54173
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
Hi Richard ,

with the old type of board you should be able to repair it without any special rework tools.

If you need more info just ask
11 August 2010 at 20:28 #54196
Richard Edmonds
Participant
@richardedmonds33836
Hi guys actually I was given the wrong info from Clarkes which is why I looked to this site. I actually have the board that John has in the photo posted to my original enquiry last tuesday. So it is in fact the new board and not the old board as advised by Clarkes and myself. So John sorry for that and yes I would be very interested in how you set up your board as suggested in tuesdays reply.

I have to say though I am impressed with you chaps, I do not know what I would be doing without your help and I am very very gratefull to you all.

Thanks and regards

Richard
11 August 2010 at 21:40 #54197
Les Jones 1
Participant
@lesjones1
Hi John & Richard,

I suspect the board in the C300 mill is the FC350 board as opposed to the FC250. If the board has a transformer on it then it is probably the FC350.

(If it is it could be the transformer that is buzzing.) There is some information on this board in the file section of the GrizHFMinimill Yahoo forum under “Grizzly G8689 mini-mill” You will have to join this group to read the file section. Here is a link to this group.

GrizHFMinimill forum

Les.
12 August 2010 at 09:34 #54205
Les Jones 1
Participant
@lesjones1
Hi again John & Richard,

Forget my last message. For some reason I was thinking the problem was on a Clarke CMD300 mill when it is on a CL300 lathe. The mill has a larger motor which is why I thought the board would be the FC350. Seeing Anthony’s new posting on repeated postings made me realise my error.

Sorry for the confusion.

Les.
13 August 2010 at 16:07 #54239
john swift 1
Participant
@johnswift1
Hi Rchard ,

If you need to change the 22uF capacitor (C14)

maplin have a high temperature capacitor cat number DT57M that will fit

hope the notes make sence

check the connections

lucar type connectors are not just held by the covers

a poor connection from P1 to P4 via the forward / reverse switch can give you rapid changes in speed.

John
14 August 2010 at 13:51 #54268
Richard Edmonds
Participant
@richardedmonds33836
Right thanks John and Les, I got the thing out today and it is the relays that are causing the buzzing although I am not sure that was the reason for the erratic speed control. So I am now off to Maplin to get a few capacitors and try that first. The board is very much the same as Johns picture but is and SMD 250 AS opposed to SMT 250 so I do not know if it will make any difference. However the capacitor seems esay enough to change so will do that first. Will let you know when I ###### the whole thing up. Thanks guys and watchn this space

Regards

Richard
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