A quick intro : for the last 40 years, I've been using my WW2 Lend-Lease Sheldon (Chicago) 10" lathe to restore pre-war British motorcycles. A couple of weeks ago, I bought a new metric WM250V and sold the Sheldon to a friend. Time will tell whether I'll regret this……
Got a few questions on the WM250V if that's ok? BTW: I've already read many of the excellent threads on this subject and have downloaded NthreadsP and PICCLOCK's "WM250 Change Gear Calculator" but my favourite is this online tool, **LINK**
1) The marketing blurb said the range of imperial thread is 8 to 56 and I foolishly forgot to see what actual threads fell within that range. Initially, I was a little alarmed not to see 26tpi as one of them in the gear change tables in the manual or on the front of the machine but Googling led me here and all is well. My first question concerns the recommended (as in the facia table) change gears for 20tpi which are stated to be 40 (spindle), any idler, 80-75, 60 (leadscrew). All the above software programs show this combination to have an error of 1.575% and yet another combination for 20tpi of 40 (spindle), any idler, 70-50, 45 (leadscrew) only has an error of 0.012%. What am I missing here? Is it that some combination won't physically fit on the machine? I've now created my own table covering all TPIs between 8 to 40 focusing on the least error and using the minimal leadscrew gearbox on the 250 (A 1:1, B 2:1 and C 0.5:1), this range can be expanded to 4-80.
2) Second question concerns the engagement of the horizontal leadscrew. The 250V introduced power cross feed but this level can also engage the horizontal feed but at half the speed (I think) to the main lever. Is there any reason why I should not use this new lever for thread cutting? If not, it means I can set up the change gears (for example) for 20tpi on the A (1:1) leadscrew gearbox setting and cover 10tpi on B (2:1), 40tpi on C (0.5:1) and then 80tpi if I use this new lever for leadscrew engagement?
3) I have no idea how to use the thread dial indicator when cutting imperial threads on a metric lathe…can anyone advise please? In the meantime, I'll play safe and not disengage the leadscrew….
4) Why does the leadscrew have a groove running down its length?
Man thanks for your help and advise